1st International ICST Conference on Pervasive Computing Technologies for Healthcare

Research Article

Context aware inactivity recognition for visual fall detection

  • @INPROCEEDINGS{10.1109/PCTHEALTH.2006.361657,
        author={Bart  Jansen and Rudi  Deklerck},
        title={Context aware inactivity recognition for visual fall detection},
        proceedings={1st International ICST Conference on Pervasive Computing Technologies for Healthcare},
        publisher={IEEE},
        proceedings_a={PERVASIVEHEALTH},
        year={2007},
        month={5},
        keywords={Biological system modeling  Cameras  Computerized monitoring  Context awareness  Context modeling  Data mining  Event detection  Humans  Medical services  Senior citizens},
        doi={10.1109/PCTHEALTH.2006.361657}
    }
    
  • Bart Jansen
    Rudi Deklerck
    Year: 2007
    Context aware inactivity recognition for visual fall detection
    PERVASIVEHEALTH
    IEEE
    DOI: 10.1109/PCTHEALTH.2006.361657
Bart Jansen1,*, Rudi Deklerck1
  • 1: Electronics and Informatics Department, Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Pleinlaan 2 1050 Brussel
*Contact email: bjansen@etro.vub.ac.be

Abstract

This paper introduces a method for automatic fall detection, targeted towards the monitoring of elderly people in a nursing home or in their natural home environment. The method uses information extracted from images obtained using novel 3D camera technology, combined with a context model. Visual information consists of body orientation calculated from posture extraction and of periods of inactivity. The context model allows for a different interpretation of the visual fall detection results, depending on the exact location, time and duration of the detected event. The context model is learnt during the ongoing monitoring task without human intervention and automatically adapts to the changing activity patterns of the monitored subject