8th International Conference on Communications and Networking in China

Research Article

An Achievable Degree of Freedom for Multi-hop Wireless Networks under Layered TDD Constraint

  • @INPROCEEDINGS{10.1109/ChinaCom.2013.6694595,
        author={Feng Liu and Xiaofeng Wang and Chung Chan and Ying Jun Zhang},
        title={An Achievable Degree of Freedom for Multi-hop Wireless Networks under Layered TDD Constraint},
        proceedings={8th International Conference on Communications and Networking in China},
        publisher={IEEE},
        proceedings_a={CHINACOM},
        year={2013},
        month={11},
        keywords={multi-hop networks degree of freedom (dof) layered tdd decode-and-forward fibonacci},
        doi={10.1109/ChinaCom.2013.6694595}
    }
    
  • Feng Liu
    Xiaofeng Wang
    Chung Chan
    Ying Jun Zhang
    Year: 2013
    An Achievable Degree of Freedom for Multi-hop Wireless Networks under Layered TDD Constraint
    CHINACOM
    IEEE
    DOI: 10.1109/ChinaCom.2013.6694595
Feng Liu1,*, Xiaofeng Wang1, Chung Chan2, Ying Jun Zhang2
  • 1: Shanghai Maritime University
  • 2: The Chinese University of Hong Kong
*Contact email: liufeng@shmtu.edu.cn

Abstract

We investigate the degrees of freedom (DoF) issue for multi-hop wireless networks with multiple-node layers under layered time-division-duplex (TDD) constraint. Our recent work about cascaded linear networks shows that the number of feasible network states is related to the famous Fibonacci sequence and the maximum achievable decode-and-forward (DF) rate is $r^*=\min \left{\frac{C1 C2}{C1 + C2},\frac{C2 C3}{C2 + C3},\cdots,\frac{C{K-1} C{K}}{C{K-1} + C{K}}\right}$ for $K$-hop networks, where $C_k, \forall k=1,2,\dots,K$, is the capacity of each hop. Based on these results, we studies the DoF aspect of multi-hop networks with multiple-node layers, mainly about achievable lower bound on the sum DoF, by viewing the network as cascaded $X$ channels (XC). Then we analyze the ultimate case where the number of antennas at each relay layer goes to infinity, from which we find that compared with two-hop networks, larger sum DoF can be obtained if the number of hops is no less than three.