8th International Conference on Communications and Networking in China

Research Article

An optimized adaptive algorithm for authentication of safety critical messages in VANET

  • @INPROCEEDINGS{10.1109/ChinaCom.2013.6694582,
        author={Smitha A and Manohara Pai and Ajam N and Joseph Mouzna},
        title={An optimized adaptive algorithm for authentication of safety critical messages in VANET},
        proceedings={8th International Conference on Communications and Networking in China},
        publisher={IEEE},
        proceedings_a={CHINACOM},
        year={2013},
        month={11},
        keywords={merkle tree ecdsa entity authentication dos attack non repudiation},
        doi={10.1109/ChinaCom.2013.6694582}
    }
    
  • Smitha A
    Manohara Pai
    Ajam N
    Joseph Mouzna
    Year: 2013
    An optimized adaptive algorithm for authentication of safety critical messages in VANET
    CHINACOM
    IEEE
    DOI: 10.1109/ChinaCom.2013.6694582
Smitha A1, Manohara Pai2,*, Ajam N3, Joseph Mouzna3
  • 1: Manipal university
  • 2: Manipal University
  • 3: IRSEEM-ESIGELEC
*Contact email: mmm.pai@manipal.edu

Abstract

Authentication is one of the essential frameworks to ensure safe and secure message dissemination in Vehicular Adhoc Networks (VANETs). But an optimized authentication algorithm with reduced computational overhead is still a challenge. In this paper, we propose a novel classification of safety critical messages and provide an adaptive algorithm for authentication in VANETs using the concept of Merkle tree and Elliptic Curve Digital Signature Algorithm (ECDSA). Here, the Merkle tree is constructed to store the hashed values of public keys at the leaf nodes. This algorithm addresses Denial of Service (DoS) attack, man in the middle attack and phishing attack. Experimental results show that, the algorithm reduces the computational delay by 20 percent compared to existing schemes.