4th International ICST Conference on Cognitive Radio Oriented Wireless Networks and Communications

Research Article

The smart radio channel change protocol a primary user avoidance technique for dynamic spectrum sharing cognitive radios to facilitate co-existence in wireless communication networks

  • @INPROCEEDINGS{10.1109/CROWNCOM.2009.5188908,
        author={Mark D.  Silvius and Rohit Rangnekar and Allen B. MacKenzie and Charles W.   Bostian},
        title={The smart radio channel change protocol a primary user avoidance technique for dynamic spectrum sharing cognitive radios to facilitate co-existence in wireless communication networks},
        proceedings={4th International ICST Conference on Cognitive Radio Oriented Wireless Networks and Communications},
        publisher={IEEE},
        proceedings_a={CROWNCOM},
        year={2009},
        month={8},
        keywords={Primary User Avoidance; Dynamic Spectrum  Sharing; Cognitive Radio; Wireless Network Co-Existance;  OMNeT++; GNU Radio},
        doi={10.1109/CROWNCOM.2009.5188908}
    }
    
  • Mark D. Silvius
    Rohit Rangnekar
    Allen B. MacKenzie
    Charles W. Bostian
    Year: 2009
    The smart radio channel change protocol a primary user avoidance technique for dynamic spectrum sharing cognitive radios to facilitate co-existence in wireless communication networks
    CROWNCOM
    IEEE
    DOI: 10.1109/CROWNCOM.2009.5188908
Mark D. Silvius1,*, Rohit Rangnekar1,*, Allen B. MacKenzie1,*, Charles W. Bostian1,*
  • 1: Center for Wireless Telecommunications (CWT), Wireless@Virginia Tech, 302 Whittemore Hall – MC0111, Blacksburg, VA, USA
*Contact email: msilvius@vt.edu, rangnek@vt.edu, mackenab@vt.edu , bostian@vt.edu

Abstract

This paper details the design, implementation, simulation, and testing of the Smart Radio Channel Change Protocol (CCP), a primary user avoidance technique for dynamic spectrum sharing cognitive radios in wireless communication networks. The CCP enables a digital cognitive radio to detect the presence of legacy analog or digital radios, and to facilitate channel-change procedures to use an alternate, vacant block of spectrum. This allows primary and secondary users to co-exist in the same band with minimal interference and reductions in quality of service (QoS). The CCP also provides an advantage to other systems' frequency management schemes in terms of simplicity of design and execution. We evaluate the CCP's performance through OMNeT++ simulations and experiments in a five node laboratory network testbed. We present our results in terms of the CCP's ability to detect and avoid the primary user and record its improvement to user QoS.