ChinaCom2009-Wireless Communications and Networking Symposium

Research Article

Improved Directed Diffusion-Based Mobile Agent Mechanism for Wireless Sensor Networks

  • @INPROCEEDINGS{10.1109/CHINACOM.2009.5339874,
        author={Fei Jiang and Haoshan Shi and Zhiyan Xu and Xiangjun Dong},
        title={Improved Directed Diffusion-Based Mobile Agent Mechanism for Wireless Sensor Networks},
        proceedings={ChinaCom2009-Wireless Communications and Networking Symposium},
        publisher={IEEE},
        proceedings_a={CHINACOM2009-WCN},
        year={2009},
        month={11},
        keywords={Mobile Agent; Directed Diffusion; Wireless Sensor Networks},
        doi={10.1109/CHINACOM.2009.5339874}
    }
    
  • Fei Jiang
    Haoshan Shi
    Zhiyan Xu
    Xiangjun Dong
    Year: 2009
    Improved Directed Diffusion-Based Mobile Agent Mechanism for Wireless Sensor Networks
    CHINACOM2009-WCN
    IEEE
    DOI: 10.1109/CHINACOM.2009.5339874
Fei Jiang1,*, Haoshan Shi1,*, Zhiyan Xu2,*, Xiangjun Dong2,*
  • 1: School of Electronic and Information Northwestern Polytechnic University Xi’an, China
  • 2: Institute of Telecommunication Engineering Air Force Engineering University Xi’an, China
*Contact email: wolfjiangfei@gmail.com, shilaoshi@nwpu.edu.cn, yanzifei@gmail.com, langya333@gmail.com

Abstract

How to determine the source-visiting sequence among the target sensor nodes and manage the mobile agent (MA) effectively is the crucial problem in Mobile-Agent-based computing model for wireless sensor networks (WSNs). In this paper, we propose a novel improved Directed Diffusion-based MA mechanism (IDDMA) for WSNs. IDDMA uses an improved gradient generation algorithm to set up multiple optimal gradients among sensor nodes. The source nodes will subsequently send two distinct types of the exploratory data packet to implement the discovery of the sources and build the routing tables for the MA routing, respectively. Then, the MA in target region could choose its next-hop node dynamically according to the established routing table for MA in each source node and achieve the data fusion; finally it will return to the Sink. Simulation results show that the mechanism outperforms two existing routing protocols in end-to-end packet delay and average energy consumption.