2nd International ICST Conference on Communications and Networking in China

Research Article

Shifting the Link Weights in Networks

  • @INPROCEEDINGS{10.1109/CHINACOM.2007.4469330,
        author={Huijuan Wang and Piet Van Mieghem},
        title={Shifting the Link Weights in Networks},
        proceedings={2nd International ICST Conference on Communications and Networking in China},
        publisher={IEEE},
        proceedings_a={CHINACOM},
        year={2008},
        month={3},
        keywords={Analytical models  Complex networks  Computational modeling  Distributed computing  Lattices  Network topology  Stability  Telecommunication traffic  Traffic control  Tree graphs},
        doi={10.1109/CHINACOM.2007.4469330}
    }
    
  • Huijuan Wang
    Piet Van Mieghem
    Year: 2008
    Shifting the Link Weights in Networks
    CHINACOM
    IEEE
    DOI: 10.1109/CHINACOM.2007.4469330
Huijuan Wang1,*, Piet Van Mieghem1,*
  • 1: Delft University of Technology, P.O. Box 5031, 2600 GA Delft, The Netherlands
*Contact email: H.Wang@ewi.tudelft.nl, P.VanMieghem@ewi.tudelft.nl

Abstract

Transport in large networks follows near to shortest paths. A shortest path depends on the topology as well as on the link weight structure. While much effort has been devoted to understand the properties of the topology of large networks, the influence of link weights on the shortest path received considerably less attention. The scaling of all link weights in a graph by a positive number does not change the shortest path and most of the link weight distributions can be generated as a function of the uniform distribution. Hence, we compute analytically and by simulation the effect of shifting the uniform distribution for the link weights from [0, 1] to (a, 1] where 1 > a > 0. The properties of the shortest path (hopcount and weight) vary for different a as well as the topology. Furthermore, when a is large, the traffic is more likely to follow the minimum hopcount shortest path, which leads to more balanced traffic traversing the network.