4th International IEEE Conference on Broadband Communications, Networks, Systems

Research Article

Monitoring and Alarm Management in Transparent Optical Networks

  • @INPROCEEDINGS{10.1109/BROADNETS.2007.4550519,
        author={Sava Stanic and Gokhan Sahin and Hongsik Choi and Suresh Subramaniam and Hyeong-Ah Choi},
        title={Monitoring and Alarm Management in Transparent Optical Networks},
        proceedings={4th International IEEE Conference on Broadband Communications, Networks, Systems},
        publisher={IEEE},
        proceedings_a={BROADNETS},
        year={2010},
        month={5},
        keywords={Transparent optical networks fault localization fault detection monitor activation alarm processing.},
        doi={10.1109/BROADNETS.2007.4550519}
    }
    
  • Sava Stanic
    Gokhan Sahin
    Hongsik Choi
    Suresh Subramaniam
    Hyeong-Ah Choi
    Year: 2010
    Monitoring and Alarm Management in Transparent Optical Networks
    BROADNETS
    IEEE
    DOI: 10.1109/BROADNETS.2007.4550519
Sava Stanic1,*, Gokhan Sahin2,*, Hongsik Choi3,*, Suresh Subramaniam1,*, Hyeong-Ah Choi4,*
  • 1: Dept. of ECE,The George Washington University, Washington DC
  • 2: Dept. of ECE, Miami University, Oxford OH
  • 3: Dept. of Computer Science, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond VA
  • 4: Dept. of Computer Science, The George Washington University, Washington DC
*Contact email: stanic@gwu.edu, sahing@muohio.edu, hchoi@vcu.edu, suresh@gwu.edu, hchoi@gwu.edu

Abstract

Rapid fault identification and localization in optical networks are crucial due to high data rates. These problems are more challenging than in traditional electronic networks because of optical transparency. In a transparent optical network which does not regenerate optical signals, a fault may propagate to various parts of the network from the origin, and multiple alarms can be generated for a single failure. In order to reduce the number of redundant alarms, simplify fault localization, and reduce the fault localization time, the number and location of fault monitors that are turned on should be optimized for a given network. In this paper, we formulate a problem on the optimal activation of network monitoring devices and propose a solution approach. First, we provide a brief summary of available physical-layer monitoring devices, and then present a scheme for optimal monitor activation. We show the NP-completeness of the problem and present a mixed-integer-linear-program (MILP) formulation of it. We also present a heuristic, whose performance is evaluated through comparisons with the solutions to the MILP, as well as a naive monitor activation approach.