Game Theory for Networks. 2nd International ICST Conference, GAMENETS 2011, Shanghai, China, April 16-18, 2011, Revised Selected Papers

Research Article

Paris Metro Pricing for Internet Service Differentiation

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  • @INPROCEEDINGS{10.1007/978-3-642-30373-9_43,
        author={Dongmyung Lee and Taehyun Kim and Jeonghoon Mo and Jinwoo Park},
        title={Paris Metro Pricing for Internet Service Differentiation},
        proceedings={Game Theory for Networks. 2nd International ICST Conference, GAMENETS 2011, Shanghai, China, April 16-18, 2011, Revised Selected Papers},
        proceedings_a={GAMENETS},
        year={2012},
        month={10},
        keywords={Internet services price discrimination Paris Metro Pricing revenue maximization user subscription Nash equilibrium},
        doi={10.1007/978-3-642-30373-9_43}
    }
    
  • Dongmyung Lee
    Taehyun Kim
    Jeonghoon Mo
    Jinwoo Park
    Year: 2012
    Paris Metro Pricing for Internet Service Differentiation
    GAMENETS
    Springer
    DOI: 10.1007/978-3-642-30373-9_43
Dongmyung Lee1,*, Taehyun Kim2,*, Jeonghoon Mo2,*, Jinwoo Park1,*
  • 1: Seoul National University
  • 2: Yonsei University
*Contact email: leoleo333@snu.ac.kr, taehyun84@yonsei.ac.kr, j.mo@yonsei.ac.kr, autofact@snu.ac.kr

Abstract

This paper analyzes the Paris Metro Pricing (PMP) strategy for differentiating Internet service. PMP has several advantages over other pricing schemes that guarantee quality of service (QoS) such as simplicity and less bandwidth overhead. In this paper, we develop a simple analytical model for PMP. We first assume that there is only one network service provider (a monopolist) serving users and model the user behavior and the provider’s profit. Then we derive the optimal ratio of dividing a given network capacity in order to maximize the profit of the service provider. Our results show that, by maximizing providers profit, the subscription is also maximized which can be interpreted as a higher satisfaction of users compared to that of not using PMP. In addition, by taking into account various network types, we show that in a monopoly environment, it is always better to implement PMP regardless of user populations we considered. We then further extend our model to a duopoly setting. We found that there exist no Nash equilibrium even when both providers do not differentiate the network service.