Testbeds and Research Infrastructures. Development of Networks and Communities. 6th International ICST Conference, TridentCom 2010, Berlin, Germany, May 18-20, 2010, Revised Selected Papers

Research Article

A Zero-Nanosecond Time Synchronization Platform for Gigabit Ethernet Links

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  • @INPROCEEDINGS{10.1007/978-3-642-17851-1_23,
        author={Carles Nicolau},
        title={A Zero-Nanosecond Time Synchronization Platform for Gigabit Ethernet Links},
        proceedings={Testbeds and Research Infrastructures. Development of Networks and Communities. 6th International ICST Conference, TridentCom 2010, Berlin, Germany, May 18-20, 2010, Revised Selected Papers},
        proceedings_a={TRIDENTCOM},
        year={2012},
        month={10},
        keywords={Ethernet Quality of Service Time Synchronization FPGA HW-timestamping},
        doi={10.1007/978-3-642-17851-1_23}
    }
    
  • Carles Nicolau
    Year: 2012
    A Zero-Nanosecond Time Synchronization Platform for Gigabit Ethernet Links
    TRIDENTCOM
    Springer
    DOI: 10.1007/978-3-642-17851-1_23
Carles Nicolau1,*
  • 1: Universitat Pompeu Fabra
*Contact email: carles.nicolau@upf.edu

Abstract

Ethernet is becoming the dominant data transmission technology for service providers due to its simplicity and low cost. However, the need for Quality of Service (QoS) provisioning for some time-sensitive applications drives the definition of new functionalities in Ethernet. In this work we address QoS in Ethernet by introducing a time synchronization capability at MAC level while maintaining its asynchronous and distributed architecture. We present a reconfigurable logic platform based on a Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) in which we embed our custom timestamping unit (TSU). Leveraging the TSU, we have implemented a synchronization mechanism with which we achieved a best-case synchronization accuracy of zero nanoseconds. The effectiveness of the method is confirmed through several experiments.