Communications and Networking. 12th International Conference, ChinaCom 2017, Xi’an, China, October 10-12, 2017, Proceedings, Part II

Research Article

Multi-modal Transmission Strategies with Obstacle Avoidance for Healthcare Applications

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  • @INPROCEEDINGS{10.1007/978-3-319-78139-6_46,
        author={Tiong Lim},
        title={Multi-modal Transmission Strategies with Obstacle Avoidance for Healthcare Applications},
        proceedings={Communications and Networking. 12th International Conference, ChinaCom 2017, Xi’an, China, October 10-12, 2017, Proceedings, Part II},
        proceedings_a={CHINACOM},
        year={2018},
        month={4},
        keywords={Body Sensor Networks Body shadowing Multi-hop transmission Duty cycle Multimodal},
        doi={10.1007/978-3-319-78139-6_46}
    }
    
  • Tiong Lim
    Year: 2018
    Multi-modal Transmission Strategies with Obstacle Avoidance for Healthcare Applications
    CHINACOM
    Springer
    DOI: 10.1007/978-3-319-78139-6_46
Tiong Lim1,*
  • 1: Universiti Teknologi Brunei
*Contact email: lim.tiong.hoo@utb.edu.bn

Abstract

This paper presents a novel energy-efficient MAC Protocol designed for Body Sensor networks (BSN) focusing towards pervasive healthcare applications. BSN nodes are usually attached to the human body to track vital health signs such as body temperature, activity or heart-rate. Unlike traditional wireless sensor networks, the nodes in BSN are not deployed in an adhoc manner. The network connectivity is usually centrally managed and all communications are single-hop. The BSN has to be dependable in order to ensure the availability and reliability of the data received. Hence, it is necessary to reduce energy consumption in order to prolong the operation of the network without frequent outage. It is common to duty cycle the sensor nodes to preserve the battery utilization. However, the communication between the sensing node and receiving node can be interfered by human movement that can lead to energy wastage. In this paper, A Multi-Modal Opportunistic Transmission with Energy Saving (M-MOTES) is proposed. M-MOTES uses the opportunistic transmission approach and the human kinematics to duty-cycling the node. Extensive experiments performed on real hardware show that M-MOTES can reduce the battery power consumption without affecting the packet reliability.