Advanced Hybrid Information Processing. First International Conference, ADHIP 2017, Harbin, China, July 17–18, 2017, Proceedings

Research Article

Implementation of Direction Finding Processor Based on the Novel DOA Estimation with Channel Mismatch Self-calibration

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  • @INPROCEEDINGS{10.1007/978-3-319-73317-3_62,
        author={Yan Zou and Ping Chu and Xiaoyu Lan},
        title={Implementation of Direction Finding Processor Based on the Novel DOA Estimation with Channel Mismatch Self-calibration},
        proceedings={Advanced Hybrid Information Processing. First International Conference, ADHIP 2017, Harbin, China, July 17--18, 2017, Proceedings},
        proceedings_a={ADHIP},
        year={2018},
        month={2},
        keywords={Direction of arrival Direction finding system Array calibration Self-calibration Multiple signal classification algorithm},
        doi={10.1007/978-3-319-73317-3_62}
    }
    
  • Yan Zou
    Ping Chu
    Xiaoyu Lan
    Year: 2018
    Implementation of Direction Finding Processor Based on the Novel DOA Estimation with Channel Mismatch Self-calibration
    ADHIP
    Springer
    DOI: 10.1007/978-3-319-73317-3_62
Yan Zou, Ping Chu1,*, Xiaoyu Lan2
  • 1: Shenzhen University
  • 2: Shenyang Aerospace University
*Contact email: chuping1128@gmail.com

Abstract

In order to solve the problem that the channel gain-phase mismatch would deteriorate the performance of direction of arrival (DOA) estimation in actual direction finding (DF) system, a novel efficient gain-phase calibration algorithm based on the self-checking signal is proposed in this paper. By injecting a self-checking signal into the actual DF system, the whole calibration process could divide into the off-line pre-calibration and the auto-calibration part. Thus, it could realize the real-time auto-calibration efficiently during the DOA estimation process. Moreover, in order to verify the effectiveness of the proposed method, a practical DF signal processor based on the FPGA and DSP is implemented in this paper, and the experiments are carried out in the anechoic chamber. The experiment result shows that the proposed method could calibrate the gain-phase mismatch in real-time and have higher DOA estimation accuracy.