5G for Future Wireless Networks. First International Conference, 5GWN 2017, Beijing, China, April 21-23, 2017, Proceedings

Research Article

REFF: REliable and Fast Forwarding in Vehicular Ad-hoc Network

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  • @INPROCEEDINGS{10.1007/978-3-319-72823-0_52,
        author={Daxin Tian and Ziyi Dai and Kunxian Zheng and Jianshan Zhou and Xuting Duan and Peng Guo and Hui Rong and Wenyang Wang and Haijun Zhang},
        title={REFF: REliable and Fast Forwarding in Vehicular Ad-hoc Network},
        proceedings={5G for Future Wireless Networks. First International Conference, 5GWN 2017, Beijing, China, April 21-23, 2017, Proceedings},
        proceedings_a={5GWN},
        year={2018},
        month={1},
        keywords={VANET Multi-hop broadcasting Next-hop selection TOPSIS},
        doi={10.1007/978-3-319-72823-0_52}
    }
    
  • Daxin Tian
    Ziyi Dai
    Kunxian Zheng
    Jianshan Zhou
    Xuting Duan
    Peng Guo
    Hui Rong
    Wenyang Wang
    Haijun Zhang
    Year: 2018
    REFF: REliable and Fast Forwarding in Vehicular Ad-hoc Network
    5GWN
    Springer
    DOI: 10.1007/978-3-319-72823-0_52
Daxin Tian,*, Ziyi Dai, Kunxian Zheng, Jianshan Zhou, Xuting Duan, Peng Guo1, Hui Rong1, Wenyang Wang1, Haijun Zhang2
  • 1: China Automotive Technology and Research Center, Automotive Engineering Research Institute
  • 2: University of Science and Technology Beijing
*Contact email: dtian@buaa.edu.cn

Abstract

Vehicular Ad-Hoc Network (VANET) has emerged as an increasingly dominant technology for future connected vehicle and vehicular networks, where the focus of the development of VANET lies in the standardization of message transmission and dissemination via multi-hop broadcasting. However, the current communication protocols concerning VANET face many challenges, including data flooding and collision, transmission delay and other problems. Most of the challenges are closely related to next-hop selection. Therefore, this paper proposes a new routing protocol named REliable and Fast Forwarding (REFF) to optimize the selection of nodes in VANET. In this protocol, node filtering and node evaluation are two main steps. Distance between previous node and candidate node, relative velocity between previous node and candidate nodes, included angle between direction of target node’s velocity and candidate node’s velocity and transmission power of candidate node are adopted as indexes to help select a specific node as the next hop using Technique for Order of Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution (TOPSIS). By using this technique, the number of candidates as next-hop is largely reduced, avoiding the data flooding and resulting transmission relay. In addition, simulations based on experiments are done to verify the feasibility. The results show that message achieves a faster and more reliable transmission using REFF.