Wireless and Satellite Systems. 8th International Conference, WiSATS 2016, Cardiff, UK, September 19-20, 2016, Proceedings

Research Article

Precoding of Correlated Symbols for STBC Systems Design

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  • @INPROCEEDINGS{10.1007/978-3-319-53850-1_10,
        author={Kelvin Anoh and Bamidele Adebisi and Godfrey Okorafor},
        title={Precoding of Correlated Symbols for STBC Systems Design},
        proceedings={Wireless and Satellite Systems. 8th International Conference, WiSATS 2016, Cardiff, UK, September 19-20, 2016, Proceedings},
        proceedings_a={WISATS},
        year={2017},
        month={6},
        keywords={STBC Correlated MIMO Precoding},
        doi={10.1007/978-3-319-53850-1_10}
    }
    
  • Kelvin Anoh
    Bamidele Adebisi
    Godfrey Okorafor
    Year: 2017
    Precoding of Correlated Symbols for STBC Systems Design
    WISATS
    Springer
    DOI: 10.1007/978-3-319-53850-1_10
Kelvin Anoh1,*, Bamidele Adebisi1,*, Godfrey Okorafor2,*
  • 1: Manchester Metropolitan University
  • 2: Novena University
*Contact email: k.anoh@mmu.ac.uk, b.adebisi@mmu.ac.uk, nwajigo@novenauniversity.edu.ng

Abstract

A problem with transmitting correlated symbols over multiple transmit channel paths is that there is no diversity gain achieved at the receiver. Precoding technique provides a smart approach to achieving diversity gains at the receiver even when correlated symbols are transmitted; by phase variation, amplitude variation or both provided by the precoder. The space-time block code (STBC) technique, for example, is well-known when transmitting the same symbols by making them appear as different symbols using conjugation. We observe that correlated symbols can be transmitted over multiple transmit channel paths over STBC scheme while still achieving diversity. The correlated symbols can be made to appear as different symbols by using precoders; this enables diversity and improves data rate. Combining the proposed with the equivalent channel matrix (EVCM) permits the proposed design to outperform the conventional precoding of uncorrelated symbols technique by 2 dB at all bit error ratio (BER) for and antenna configurations. This is useful in increasing data rates with better BER performance.