Cognitive Radio Oriented Wireless Networks. 10th International Conference, CROWNCOM 2015, Doha, Qatar, April 21–23, 2015, Revised Selected Papers

Research Article

An Efficient Switching Threshold-Based Scheduling Protocol for Multiuser Cognitive AF Relay Networks with Primary Users Using Orthogonal Spectrums

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  • @INPROCEEDINGS{10.1007/978-3-319-24540-9_11,
        author={Anas Salhab and Fawaz Al-Qahtani and Salam Zummo and Hussein Alnuweiri},
        title={An Efficient Switching Threshold-Based Scheduling Protocol for Multiuser Cognitive AF Relay Networks with Primary Users Using Orthogonal Spectrums},
        proceedings={Cognitive Radio Oriented Wireless Networks. 10th International Conference, CROWNCOM 2015, Doha, Qatar, April 21--23, 2015, Revised Selected Papers},
        proceedings_a={CROWNCOM},
        year={2015},
        month={10},
        keywords={Amplify-and-forward Multiuser cognitive relay network Switching threshold Orthogonal spectrums},
        doi={10.1007/978-3-319-24540-9_11}
    }
    
  • Anas Salhab
    Fawaz Al-Qahtani
    Salam Zummo
    Hussein Alnuweiri
    Year: 2015
    An Efficient Switching Threshold-Based Scheduling Protocol for Multiuser Cognitive AF Relay Networks with Primary Users Using Orthogonal Spectrums
    CROWNCOM
    Springer
    DOI: 10.1007/978-3-319-24540-9_11
Anas Salhab1,*, Fawaz Al-Qahtani2,*, Salam Zummo1,*, Hussein Alnuweiri2,*
  • 1: King Fahd University of Petroleum & Minerals
  • 2: Texas A&M University at Qatar
*Contact email: salhab@kfupm.edu.sa, fawaz.al-qahtani@qatar.tamu.edu, zummo@kfupm.edu.sa, hussein.alnuweiri@qatar.tamu.edu

Abstract

In this paper, we propose and evaluate the performance of multiuser switched diversity (MUSwiD) cognitive amplify-and-forward (AF) relay networks with multiple primary receivers using orthogonal spectrums. Using orthogonal spectrum bands aims to mitigate the interference between users in wireless networks. The spectrum of primary receiver whose channel results in the best performance for the secondary system is shared with secondary users. To reduce the channel estimation load in the secondary cell, the MUSwiD selection scheme is used to select among secondary users. In this scheme, the user whose end-to-end (e2e) signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) satisfies a predetermined switching threshold is scheduled to receive data from the source instead of the best user. In the analysis, an upper bound on the e2e SNR of a user is used in deriving of analytical approximations of the outage probability and average symbol error probability (ASEP). The performance is also studied at the high SNR regime where the diversity order and coding gain are derived. The derived expressions are verified by Monte-Carlo simulations. Results illustrate that the diversity order of the studied MUSwiD cognitive AF relaying network is the same as its non-cognitive counterpart. Unlike the existing papers where the same spectrum band is assumed to be shared by the primary receivers, our findings demonstrate that increasing the number of primary receivers in the proposed scenario enhances the system performancevia improving the coding gain.