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Smart Objects and Technologies for Social Good. 9th EAI International Conference, GOODTECHS 2023, Leiria, Portugal, October 18-20, 2023, Proceedings

Research Article

Application of Traditional and Deep Learning Algorithms in Sentiment Analysis of Global Warming Tweets

Cite
BibTeX Plain Text
  • @INPROCEEDINGS{10.1007/978-3-031-52524-7_4,
        author={Dragana Nikolova and Georgina Mircheva and Eftim Zdravevski},
        title={Application of Traditional and Deep Learning Algorithms in Sentiment Analysis of Global Warming Tweets},
        proceedings={Smart Objects and Technologies for Social Good. 9th EAI International Conference, GOODTECHS 2023, Leiria, Portugal, October 18-20, 2023, Proceedings},
        proceedings_a={GOODTECHS},
        year={2024},
        month={1},
        keywords={natural language processing sentiment analysis global warming machine learning deep learning},
        doi={10.1007/978-3-031-52524-7_4}
    }
    
  • Dragana Nikolova
    Georgina Mircheva
    Eftim Zdravevski
    Year: 2024
    Application of Traditional and Deep Learning Algorithms in Sentiment Analysis of Global Warming Tweets
    GOODTECHS
    Springer
    DOI: 10.1007/978-3-031-52524-7_4
Dragana Nikolova1,*, Georgina Mircheva1, Eftim Zdravevski1
  • 1: Faculty of Computer Science and Engineering
*Contact email: dragana.nikolova.1@students.finki.ukim.mk

Abstract

The Earth’s surface is continuously warming, changing our planet’s average balance of nature. While we live and experience the impacts of global warming, people debate whether global warming is a threat to our planet or a hoax. This paper uses relevant global warming tweets to analyze sentiment and show how people’s opinions change over time concerning global warming. This analysis can contribute to understanding public perception, identify misinformation, and support climate advocacy. This paper proposes a data processing pipeline encompassing traditional and deep learning based methods, including VADER, TextBlob, Doc2Vec, Word2Vec, LSTMs, to name a few. The extensive testing shows that the combination of document embeddings and neural networks yields the best results of up to 97% AUC ROC and 93% accuracy. The findings enable the comprehension of human attitudes and actions related to this worldwide issue in production environments.

Keywords
natural language processing sentiment analysis global warming machine learning deep learning
Published
2024-01-24
Appears in
SpringerLink
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-52524-7_4
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