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Pervasive Computing Technologies for Healthcare. 16th EAI International Conference, PervasiveHealth 2022, Thessaloniki, Greece, December 12-14, 2022, Proceedings

Research Article

Classification of Kidney Tumor Grading on Preoperative Computed Tomography Scans

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  • @INPROCEEDINGS{10.1007/978-3-031-34586-9_6,
        author={Maryamalsadat Mahootiha and Hemin Ali Qadir and Jacob Bergsland and Ilangko Balasingham},
        title={Classification of Kidney Tumor Grading on Preoperative Computed Tomography Scans},
        proceedings={Pervasive Computing Technologies for Healthcare. 16th EAI International Conference, PervasiveHealth 2022, Thessaloniki, Greece, December 12-14, 2022, Proceedings},
        proceedings_a={PERVASIVEHEALTH},
        year={2023},
        month={6},
        keywords={Kidney cancer Renal cancer Deep neural networks Tumor grading Classification CT scan},
        doi={10.1007/978-3-031-34586-9_6}
    }
    
  • Maryamalsadat Mahootiha
    Hemin Ali Qadir
    Jacob Bergsland
    Ilangko Balasingham
    Year: 2023
    Classification of Kidney Tumor Grading on Preoperative Computed Tomography Scans
    PERVASIVEHEALTH
    Springer
    DOI: 10.1007/978-3-031-34586-9_6
Maryamalsadat Mahootiha1,*, Hemin Ali Qadir1, Jacob Bergsland1, Ilangko Balasingham1
  • 1: The Intervention Centre, Oslo University Hospital
*Contact email: marymaho@uio.no

Abstract

Deep learning (DL) has proven itself as a powerful tool to capture patterns that human eyes may not be able to perceive when looking at high-dimensional data such as radiological data (volumetric data). For example, the classification or grading of kidney tumors in computed tomography (CT) volumes based on distinguishable patterns is a challenging task. Kidney tumor classification or grading is clinically useful information for patient management and better informing treatment decisions. In this paper, we propose a novel DL-based framework to automate the classification of kidney tumors based on the International Society of Urological Pathology (ISUP) renal tumor grading system in CT volumes. The framework comprises several pre-processing techniques and a three-dimensional (3D) DL-based classifier model. The classifier model is forced to pay particular attention to the tumor regions in the CT volumes so that it can better interpret the surface patterns of the tumor regions to attain performance improvement. The proposed framework achieves the following results on a public dataset of CT volumes of kidney cancer: sensitivity 85%, precision 84%. Code used in this publication is freely available at:https://github.com/Balasingham-AI-Group/Classification-Kidney-Tumor-ISUP-Grade.

Keywords
Kidney cancer Renal cancer Deep neural networks Tumor grading Classification CT scan
Published
2023-06-11
Appears in
SpringerLink
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-34586-9_6
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