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Wireless Mobile Communication and Healthcare. 11th EAI International Conference, MobiHealth 2022, Virtual Event, November 30 – December 2, 2022, Proceedings

Research Article

Artificial Intelligence Based Procedural Content Generation in Serious Games for Health: The Case of Childhood Obesity

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  • @INPROCEEDINGS{10.1007/978-3-031-32029-3_19,
        author={Eleftherios Kalafatis and Konstantinos Mitsis and Konstantia Zarkogianni and Maria Athanasiou and Antonis Voutetakis and Nicolas Nicolaides and Evi Chatzidaki and Nektaria Polychronaki and Vassia Chioti and Panagiota Pervanidou and Konstantinos Perakis and Danae Antonopoulou and Efi Papachristou and Christina Kanaka-Gantenbein and Konstantina S. Nikita},
        title={Artificial Intelligence Based Procedural Content Generation in Serious Games for Health: The Case of Childhood Obesity},
        proceedings={Wireless Mobile Communication and Healthcare. 11th EAI International Conference, MobiHealth 2022, Virtual Event, November 30 -- December 2, 2022, Proceedings},
        proceedings_a={MOBIHEALTH},
        year={2023},
        month={5},
        keywords={serious game adaptive procedural content generation genetic algorithm health sensors childhood obesity},
        doi={10.1007/978-3-031-32029-3_19}
    }
    
  • Eleftherios Kalafatis
    Konstantinos Mitsis
    Konstantia Zarkogianni
    Maria Athanasiou
    Antonis Voutetakis
    Nicolas Nicolaides
    Evi Chatzidaki
    Nektaria Polychronaki
    Vassia Chioti
    Panagiota Pervanidou
    Konstantinos Perakis
    Danae Antonopoulou
    Efi Papachristou
    Christina Kanaka-Gantenbein
    Konstantina S. Nikita
    Year: 2023
    Artificial Intelligence Based Procedural Content Generation in Serious Games for Health: The Case of Childhood Obesity
    MOBIHEALTH
    Springer
    DOI: 10.1007/978-3-031-32029-3_19
Eleftherios Kalafatis1,*, Konstantinos Mitsis1, Konstantia Zarkogianni1, Maria Athanasiou1, Antonis Voutetakis2, Nicolas Nicolaides2, Evi Chatzidaki2, Nektaria Polychronaki2, Vassia Chioti2, Panagiota Pervanidou2, Konstantinos Perakis3, Danae Antonopoulou4, Efi Papachristou4, Christina Kanaka-Gantenbein2, Konstantina S. Nikita1
  • 1: School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Athens, Biomedical Simulations and Imaging Laboratory
  • 2: Childhood Obesity Unit, First Department of Pediatrics, Medical School, Agia Sophia Children’s Hospital
  • 3: Research and Development Department
  • 4: Inspiring Earth
*Contact email: leftkal@biosim.ntua.gr

Abstract

This paper presents a novel Procedural Content Generation (PCG) method aiming at achieving personalization and adaptation in serious games (SG) for health. The PCG method is based on a genetic algorithm (GA) and provides individualized content in the form of tailored messages and SG missions, taking into consideration data collected from health-related sensors and user interaction with the SG. The PCG method has been integrated into the ENDORSE platform, which harnesses the power of artificial intelligence (AI), m-health and gamification mechanisms, towards implementing a multicomponent (diet, physical activity, educational, behavioral) intervention for the management of childhood obesity. Within the use of the ENDORSE platform, a pre-pilot study has been conducted, involving the recruitment of 20 obese children that interacted with the platform for a period of twelve weeks. The obtained results, provide a preliminary justification of PCG’s effectiveness in terms of generating individualized content with sufficient relevance and usefulness. Additionally, a statistically significant correlation has been revealed between the content provided by the proposed PCG technique and lifestyle-related sensing data, highlighting the potential of the PCG’s capabilities in identifying and addressing the needs of a specific user.

Keywords
serious game adaptive procedural content generation genetic algorithm health sensors childhood obesity
Published
2023-05-14
Appears in
SpringerLink
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-32029-3_19
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