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IoT Technologies for HealthCare. 9th EAI International Conference, HealthyIoT 2022, Braga, Portugal, November 16-18, 2022, Proceedings

Research Article

Exploiting Blood Volume Pulse and Skin Conductance for Driver Drowsiness Detection

Cite
BibTeX Plain Text
  • @INPROCEEDINGS{10.1007/978-3-031-28663-6_5,
        author={Angelica Poli and Andrea Amidei and Simone Benatti and Grazia Iadarola and Federico Tramarin and Luigi Rovati and Paolo Pavan and Susanna Spinsante},
        title={Exploiting Blood Volume Pulse and Skin Conductance for Driver Drowsiness Detection},
        proceedings={IoT Technologies for HealthCare. 9th EAI International Conference, HealthyIoT 2022, Braga, Portugal, November 16-18, 2022, Proceedings},
        proceedings_a={HEALTHYIOT},
        year={2023},
        month={3},
        keywords={Internet of Things Machine Learning Wearable devices Blood volume pulse Skin conductance Driver monitoring Drowsiness detection},
        doi={10.1007/978-3-031-28663-6_5}
    }
    
  • Angelica Poli
    Andrea Amidei
    Simone Benatti
    Grazia Iadarola
    Federico Tramarin
    Luigi Rovati
    Paolo Pavan
    Susanna Spinsante
    Year: 2023
    Exploiting Blood Volume Pulse and Skin Conductance for Driver Drowsiness Detection
    HEALTHYIOT
    Springer
    DOI: 10.1007/978-3-031-28663-6_5
Angelica Poli1, Andrea Amidei2, Simone Benatti2, Grazia Iadarola1, Federico Tramarin2, Luigi Rovati2, Paolo Pavan2, Susanna Spinsante1,*
  • 1: Department of Information Engineering, Polytechnic University of Marche
  • 2: Department of Engineering “E. Ferrari”, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia
*Contact email: s.spinsante@staff.univpm.it

Abstract

Attention loss caused by driver drowsiness is a major risk factor for car accidents. A large number of studies are conducted to reduce the risk of car crashes, especially to evaluate the driver behavior associated to drowsiness state. However, a minimally-invasive and comfortable system to quickly recognize the physiological state and alert the driver is still missing. This study describes an approach based on Machine Learning (ML) to detect driver drowsiness through an Internet of Things (IoT) enabled wrist-worn device, by analyzing Blood Volume Pulse (BVP) and Skin Conductance (SC) signals. Different ML algorithms are tested on signals collected from 9 subjects to classify the drowsiness status, considering different data segmentation options. Results show that using a different window length for data segmentation does not influence ML performance.

Keywords
Internet of Things Machine Learning Wearable devices Blood volume pulse Skin conductance Driver monitoring Drowsiness detection
Published
2023-03-16
Appears in
SpringerLink
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-28663-6_5
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