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Body Area Networks. Smart IoT and Big Data for Intelligent Health Management. 16th EAI International Conference, BODYNETS 2021, Virtual Event, October 25-26, 2021, Proceedings

Research Article

Real-Time Visual Respiration Tracking with Radar Sensors

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  • @INPROCEEDINGS{10.1007/978-3-030-95593-9_13,
        author={Shaozhang Dai and Weiqiao Han and Malikeh P. Ebrahim and Mehmet R. Yuce},
        title={Real-Time Visual Respiration Tracking with Radar Sensors},
        proceedings={Body Area Networks. Smart IoT and Big Data for Intelligent Health Management. 16th EAI International Conference, BODYNETS 2021, Virtual Event, October 25-26, 2021, Proceedings},
        proceedings_a={BODYNETS},
        year={2022},
        month={2},
        keywords={Data visualization Wireless monitoring Respiration rate},
        doi={10.1007/978-3-030-95593-9_13}
    }
    
  • Shaozhang Dai
    Weiqiao Han
    Malikeh P. Ebrahim
    Mehmet R. Yuce
    Year: 2022
    Real-Time Visual Respiration Tracking with Radar Sensors
    BODYNETS
    Springer
    DOI: 10.1007/978-3-030-95593-9_13
Shaozhang Dai1,*, Weiqiao Han1, Malikeh P. Ebrahim1, Mehmet R. Yuce1
  • 1: Department of Electrical and Computer Systems Engineering
*Contact email: shaozhang.dai1@monash.edu

Abstract

Wireless detection of respiration rate (RR) plays a significant role in many healthcare applications. Most of the solutions provide simple waveforms and display the number of estimated RR. In this paper, a visualiser’s approach for the wireless respiration tracking with commercial radar sensor, Walabot, is proposed. Walabot provides a real-time 2D heatmap from the reflected signals, and an abstract graph is extracted from the heatmap to represent the respiratory motion intuitively. Since monitored objects’ movements may cause inaccurate measurements, two optimisation algorithms are developed to enhance accuracy. A respiration waveform is then obtained, and the average RR is calculated. The data is collected for different scenarios of breathing speed, including normal, hold, and deep. The computed RR accuracy is compared with the manually counted RR during the data collection as a reference. Overall, the calculated RR has high average accuracy, and the performance of the visualiser is precise and consistent. This solution also has the potential to monitor respirations for multiple subjects or in a through-wall situation.

Keywords
Data visualization Wireless monitoring Respiration rate
Published
2022-02-11
Appears in
SpringerLink
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-95593-9_13
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