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Mobile and Ubiquitous Systems: Computing, Networking and Services. 18th EAI International Conference, MobiQuitous 2021, Virtual Event, November 8-11, 2021, Proceedings

Research Article

Dynamic Taxi Ride-Sharing Through Adaptive Request Propagation Using Regional Taxi Demand and Supply

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  • @INPROCEEDINGS{10.1007/978-3-030-94822-1_3,
        author={Haoxiang Yu and Vaskar Raychoudhury and Snehanshu Saha},
        title={Dynamic Taxi Ride-Sharing Through Adaptive Request Propagation Using Regional Taxi Demand and Supply},
        proceedings={Mobile and Ubiquitous Systems: Computing, Networking and Services. 18th EAI International Conference, MobiQuitous 2021, Virtual Event, November 8-11, 2021, Proceedings},
        proceedings_a={MOBIQUITOUS},
        year={2022},
        month={2},
        keywords={Dynamic ride sharing Adaptive transmission range Distributed algorithm Spatio-temporal constraints},
        doi={10.1007/978-3-030-94822-1_3}
    }
    
  • Haoxiang Yu
    Vaskar Raychoudhury
    Snehanshu Saha
    Year: 2022
    Dynamic Taxi Ride-Sharing Through Adaptive Request Propagation Using Regional Taxi Demand and Supply
    MOBIQUITOUS
    Springer
    DOI: 10.1007/978-3-030-94822-1_3
Haoxiang Yu1,*, Vaskar Raychoudhury2, Snehanshu Saha3
  • 1: Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The University of Texas at Austin
  • 2: Departmen of CSE, Miami University
  • 3: Department of CS&IS and APPCAIR
*Contact email: hxyu@utexas.edu

Abstract

Taxi ride-sharing is an emerging public transportation model that provides several benefits in terms of cost, environmental impact, and road congestion. It is further popularized through market available app-based systems, such as Uber, Lyft, Didi, etc. However, those systems are limited due to their centralized architecture, high cost sharing with the driver, and proprietary business model. Distributed ride-sharing, on the other hand, involves only passengers and drivers and operates in a peer-to-peer manner. But, distributed ride-sharing systems often suffer due to Spatio-temporal constraints associated with taxi demand and supply as well as broadcast message storms. While we have observed dynamic and distributed ride-sharing systems which address the Spatio-temporal issues, there is hardly any effort to reduce their message overhead. In this paper, we present a hybrid model of ride-sharing where a central server adaptively calculates transmission range for passenger request propagation using Spatio-temporal information of ride-sharing success rate for the past 30-minute. Passengers use the adaptive transmission range to find the best shared-ride using a distributed manner. Our extensive empirical evaluation shows that our proposed approach increases the overall ride-sharing success rate and taxi utilization while significantly reducing the communication overhead, request processing time, and passenger waiting time.

Keywords
Dynamic ride sharing Adaptive transmission range Distributed algorithm Spatio-temporal constraints
Published
2022-02-08
Appears in
SpringerLink
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-94822-1_3
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