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Advances of Science and Technology. 9th EAI International Conference, ICAST 2021, Hybrid Event, Bahir Dar, Ethiopia, August 27–29, 2021, Proceedings, Part II

Research Article

Modeling and Numerical Simulation of Ballistic Impact on Sandwich Composite Materials

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  • @INPROCEEDINGS{10.1007/978-3-030-93712-6_23,
        author={Tibebu Merde Zelelew and Ermias Gebrekidan Koricho and Addisu Negashe Ali},
        title={Modeling and Numerical Simulation of Ballistic Impact on Sandwich Composite Materials},
        proceedings={Advances of Science and Technology. 9th EAI International Conference, ICAST 2021, Hybrid Event, Bahir Dar, Ethiopia, August 27--29, 2021, Proceedings, Part II},
        proceedings_a={ICAST PART 2},
        year={2022},
        month={1},
        keywords={Ballistic impact Energy absorption Sandwich composite},
        doi={10.1007/978-3-030-93712-6_23}
    }
    
  • Tibebu Merde Zelelew
    Ermias Gebrekidan Koricho
    Addisu Negashe Ali
    Year: 2022
    Modeling and Numerical Simulation of Ballistic Impact on Sandwich Composite Materials
    ICAST PART 2
    Springer
    DOI: 10.1007/978-3-030-93712-6_23
Tibebu Merde Zelelew1, Ermias Gebrekidan Koricho2, Addisu Negashe Ali1
  • 1: Faculty of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering
  • 2: Department of Mechanical Engineering, Georgia Southern University

Abstract

The objective of this work is to investigate the ballistic affect energy absorption behavior manufactured from Kevlar and jute-epoxy fiber sandwich composite materials by using finite element analysis and simulation techniques for impact protective helmet applications. Energy consumed and bullet speeds for these composites are examined analytically and using finite element analysis (FEA). Finite element analysis of Kevlar (KM2) plates is carried out at distinctive thicknesses (12 mm, 14 mm, and 24 mm). The analytical results of KM2 and KM2 with JE sandwich plates agree well with the results obtained from FE analysis with a maximum error of 1.14 m/s. The study on the KM2 composite plate uncovers that thickness has a noteworthy impact on the energy absorption properties. The energy absorption of the KM2 sandwich is 78.167% greater than the KM2 plates.

Keywords
Ballistic impact Energy absorption Sandwich composite
Published
2022-01-01
Appears in
SpringerLink
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-93712-6_23
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