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Advances of Science and Technology. 9th EAI International Conference, ICAST 2021, Hybrid Event, Bahir Dar, Ethiopia, August 27–29, 2021, Proceedings, Part I

Research Article

Effect of Blend Ratio on Physico-Mechanical Properties of Agro Stone Composite Caulking Materials

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  • @INPROCEEDINGS{10.1007/978-3-030-93709-6_6,
        author={Tadelle Nigusu Mekonnen and Tewekel Mohammed Belay and Tinsae Tsega Beyene and Yenehun Gidyelem Andualem and Mulugeta Admasu Delele and Sissay Wondmagegn Molla and Aregash Mamo Gizaw},
        title={Effect of Blend Ratio on Physico-Mechanical Properties of Agro Stone Composite Caulking Materials},
        proceedings={Advances of Science and Technology. 9th EAI International Conference, ICAST 2021, Hybrid Event, Bahir Dar, Ethiopia, August 27--29, 2021, Proceedings, Part I},
        proceedings_a={ICAST},
        year={2022},
        month={1},
        keywords={Agro stone Blend ratio Bagasse Brine solution Caulking material Water absorption},
        doi={10.1007/978-3-030-93709-6_6}
    }
    
  • Tadelle Nigusu Mekonnen
    Tewekel Mohammed Belay
    Tinsae Tsega Beyene
    Yenehun Gidyelem Andualem
    Mulugeta Admasu Delele
    Sissay Wondmagegn Molla
    Aregash Mamo Gizaw
    Year: 2022
    Effect of Blend Ratio on Physico-Mechanical Properties of Agro Stone Composite Caulking Materials
    ICAST
    Springer
    DOI: 10.1007/978-3-030-93709-6_6
Tadelle Nigusu Mekonnen1, Tewekel Mohammed Belay2, Tinsae Tsega Beyene2, Yenehun Gidyelem Andualem2, Mulugeta Admasu Delele2, Sissay Wondmagegn Molla3, Aregash Mamo Gizaw4
  • 1: Departments of Chemical Engineering, Institute of Technology
  • 2: Faculty of Chemical and Food Engineering, Bahir Dar Institute of Technology
  • 3: Schools of Chemical and Mechanical Engineering
  • 4: Departments of Chemical Engineering

Abstract

This work aimed to study the effect of blend ratio on properties of Agro stone caulking materials. With the experiment, fixed ratio pumice filler and bagasse were used. Magnesia cement was used as binding material. Caulking were produced from different proportion of magnesium oxide and magnesium chloride brine solution (0.9:1, 0.95:1, 1:1, and 1.2:1, 1.32:1 kg per liter) with concentration of 28, 30, 33, 36 and 42 wt/wt % brine solution. The caulking materials were characterized by physical properties, mechanical properties, and free chlorine ions. After curing for 14 days and 28 days, the common mechanical properties tensile, compressive, and flexural bending strength was measured with the assistance of computerized testing machines according to testing procedures. The minimum and maximum water absorption capacities were 14 and 26.4% respectively. The optimum tensile, compressive and flexural bending strength of the experiments were 3.8 MPa, 25.8MPa, and 23.12MPa respectively with the ratio of caulking material 1:1 kg of MgO to a liter of MgCl2. The free chloride ion was reduced to 20% by adding 5%wt zeolite. The optimum mixing ratio was 1:1 with 36% of brine solution. The study shows the potential of high strength, and low corrosion biobased composite ecofriendly materials for the productions of agro stone composite caulking materials.

Keywords
Agro stone Blend ratio Bagasse Brine solution Caulking material Water absorption
Published
2022-01-01
Appears in
SpringerLink
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-93709-6_6
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