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Artificial Intelligence for Communications and Networks. Third EAI International Conference, AICON 2021, Xining, China, October 23–24, 2021, Proceedings, Part I

Research Article

An Anomaly Detection Method Based on GCN and Correlation of High Dimensional Sensor Data in Power Grid System

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  • @INPROCEEDINGS{10.1007/978-3-030-90196-7_38,
        author={Liu Weiwei and Lei Shuya and Zheng Xiaokun and Li Han and Wang Xinyu and Liang Xiao and Xu Houdong},
        title={An Anomaly Detection Method Based on GCN and Correlation of High Dimensional Sensor Data in Power Grid System},
        proceedings={Artificial Intelligence for Communications and Networks. Third EAI International Conference, AICON 2021, Xining, China, October 23--24, 2021, Proceedings, Part I},
        proceedings_a={AICON},
        year={2021},
        month={11},
        keywords={Anomaly detection Time-series data GCN Correlation analysis},
        doi={10.1007/978-3-030-90196-7_38}
    }
    
  • Liu Weiwei
    Lei Shuya
    Zheng Xiaokun
    Li Han
    Wang Xinyu
    Liang Xiao
    Xu Houdong
    Year: 2021
    An Anomaly Detection Method Based on GCN and Correlation of High Dimensional Sensor Data in Power Grid System
    AICON
    Springer
    DOI: 10.1007/978-3-030-90196-7_38
Liu Weiwei1, Lei Shuya1, Zheng Xiaokun1, Li Han1, Wang Xinyu1, Liang Xiao1, Xu Houdong2
  • 1: Artificial Intelligence On Electric Power System State Grid Corporation Joint Laboratory (GEIRI), Global Energy Interconnection Research Institute Co. Ltd.
  • 2: State Grid, Sichuan Electric Power Company

Abstract

Monitoring data or sensor data could reflect the working situation of power grid system at a fine-grained level. Specifically, when an anomaly event happened, some variations will appear and propagate between these interrelated sensor data. However, their latent relationship are complex and difficult to capture. To address this challenge, we propose a data-driven anomaly detection method, which performs real-time correlation analysis of sensor data and implements anomaly detection at runtime. Firstly, the method adopts the correlation coefficient calculation methods to obtain the time-varying correlation between sensed data. Additionally, graph is applied to represent the relationship between them. The edges of the graph are labeled with the degree of correlation and the nodes are marked with some statistical characteristics of the original sensor data. Moreover, an anomaly detection algorithm based on graph convolution network is implemented. The effectiveness of this approach is verified based on real power grid datasets.

Keywords
Anomaly detection Time-series data GCN Correlation analysis
Published
2021-11-03
Appears in
SpringerLink
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-90196-7_38
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