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Security and Privacy in New Computing Environments. Third EAI International Conference, SPNCE 2020, Lyngby, Denmark, August 6-7, 2020, Proceedings

Research Article

A Multi-class Detection System for Android Malicious Apps Based on Color Image Features

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  • @INPROCEEDINGS{10.1007/978-3-030-66922-5_13,
        author={Hua Zhang and Jiawei Qin and Boan Zhang and Hanbing Yan and Jing Guo and Fei Gao},
        title={A Multi-class Detection System for Android Malicious Apps Based on Color Image Features},
        proceedings={Security and Privacy in New Computing Environments. Third EAI International Conference, SPNCE 2020, Lyngby, Denmark, August 6-7, 2020, Proceedings},
        proceedings_a={SPNCE},
        year={2021},
        month={1},
        keywords={Android malicious Apps Deep learning Visualization Multi-class detection},
        doi={10.1007/978-3-030-66922-5_13}
    }
    
  • Hua Zhang
    Jiawei Qin
    Boan Zhang
    Hanbing Yan
    Jing Guo
    Fei Gao
    Year: 2021
    A Multi-class Detection System for Android Malicious Apps Based on Color Image Features
    SPNCE
    Springer
    DOI: 10.1007/978-3-030-66922-5_13
Hua Zhang1, Jiawei Qin1,*, Boan Zhang1, Hanbing Yan, Jing Guo, Fei Gao1
  • 1: State Key Laboratory of Networking and Switching Technology, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications
*Contact email: qinjiawei@bupt.edu.cn

Abstract

The visual recognition of Android malicious applications(Apps) is mainly focused on the binary classification using gray-scale images, while the multi-classification of malicious App families is rarely studied. If we can visualize the Android malicious Apps as color images, we will get more features than using grayscale images. In this paper, a method of color visualization for Android Apps is proposed and implemented. Based on this, combined with deep learning models, a multi-classifier for the Android malicious App families is implemented, which can classify 131 common malicious App families. Compared with the App classifier based on the gray-scale visualization method, it is verified that the classifier using the color visualization method can achieve better classification results. This paper uses three classes of Android App APK features: classes.dex file, class name collection and API call sequence as input for App visualization, and analyzes the classifier detection accuracy and detection time under each input characteristics. According to the experimental results, we found that using the API call sequence as the color visualization input feature can achieve the highest detection accuracy rate, which is 96.01% in the ten malicious family classification and 100% in the binary classification.

Keywords
Android malicious Apps Deep learning Visualization Multi-class detection
Published
2021-01-22
Appears in
SpringerLink
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-66922-5_13
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