IoT as a Service. 5th EAI International Conference, IoTaaS 2019, Xi’an, China, November 16-17, 2019, Proceedings

Research Article

Electromagnetic Wave with OAM and Its Potential Applications in IoT

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  • @INPROCEEDINGS{10.1007/978-3-030-44751-9_47,
        author={Jinhong Li and Xiaoyan Pang and Chen Feng},
        title={Electromagnetic Wave with OAM and Its Potential Applications in IoT},
        proceedings={IoT as a Service. 5th EAI International Conference, IoTaaS 2019, Xi’an, China, November 16-17, 2019, Proceedings},
        proceedings_a={IOTAAS},
        year={2020},
        month={6},
        keywords={Orbital angular momentum Vortex beam IoT},
        doi={10.1007/978-3-030-44751-9_47}
    }
    
  • Jinhong Li
    Xiaoyan Pang
    Chen Feng
    Year: 2020
    Electromagnetic Wave with OAM and Its Potential Applications in IoT
    IOTAAS
    Springer
    DOI: 10.1007/978-3-030-44751-9_47
Jinhong Li1, Xiaoyan Pang1,*, Chen Feng1
  • 1: Northwestern Polytechnical University
*Contact email: xypang@nwpu.edu.cn

Abstract

As one of the hot techniques, the Internet of Things (IoT) is gradually penetrating all aspects of human life. The limitation of the spectrum resources has limited the development of the IoT, which forces us to look for new ways to increase the efficiency of the spectrum utilization. The Electromagnetic (EM) wave with orbital angular momentum (OAM), also called the EM vortex wave is a promising method to solve this problem. In this article, the basic theory of EM wave with OAM in radio frequency (RF) is introduced and the main techniques in the OAM radio beam, including the generation of the EM with OAM, the receive, the multiplexing based on OAM mode are summarized. Based on the main properties of EM wave with OAM in RF, the potential applications of EM vortex beam in the IoT are discussed.