Pervasive Computing Paradigms for Mental Health. 9th International Conference, MindCare 2019, Buenos Aires, Argentina, April 23–24, 2019, Proceedings

Research Article

Virtual Reality for Anxiety and Stress-Related Disorders: A SWOT Analysis

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  • @INPROCEEDINGS{10.1007/978-3-030-25872-6_4,
        author={Javier Fern\^{a}ndez-Alvarez and Desir\^{e}e Colombo and Cristina Botella and Azucena Garc\^{\i}a-Palacios and Giuseppe Riva},
        title={Virtual Reality for Anxiety and Stress-Related Disorders: A SWOT Analysis},
        proceedings={Pervasive Computing Paradigms for Mental Health. 9th International Conference, MindCare 2019, Buenos Aires, Argentina, April 23--24, 2019, Proceedings},
        proceedings_a={MINDCARE},
        year={2019},
        month={7},
        keywords={Virtual reality therapy Anxiety disorders SWOT analysis},
        doi={10.1007/978-3-030-25872-6_4}
    }
    
  • Javier Fernández-Alvarez
    Desirée Colombo
    Cristina Botella
    Azucena García-Palacios
    Giuseppe Riva
    Year: 2019
    Virtual Reality for Anxiety and Stress-Related Disorders: A SWOT Analysis
    MINDCARE
    Springer
    DOI: 10.1007/978-3-030-25872-6_4
Javier Fernández-Alvarez1,*, Desirée Colombo2,*, Cristina Botella,*, Azucena García-Palacios,*, Giuseppe Riva,*
  • 1: Department of Psychology of the Catholic University
  • 2: Universitat Jaume I
*Contact email: javier.fernandezkirszman@unicatt.it, dcolombo@uji.es, botella@uji.es, azucena@uji.es, giuseppe.riva@unicatt.it

Abstract

Virtual Reality (VR) Therapy has emerged in the 90s as an appealing way of delivering exposure treatment. Throughout these years, ample evidence has been published. Although there is an agreed consensus regarding its efficacy, currently a quick shift in the field is being experienced, especially due to the advent of off-the-shelf technology that is greatly facilitating its dissemination. In this context, theoretical discussions of the field appear as an important action in order to take stock of the mounting evidence that has been produced and the main challenges for the coming future. To stimulate the discussion in a burgeoning field, a SWOT analysis is proposed, which may help to map the field of VR therapy for anxiety and stress-related disorders. Overall, it is undoubted that VR appears as a well-established technology for the treatment of ASRD and the main challenges are in line with the possibility of hurdling the same obstacles that the whole field of clinical psychology and psychotherapy has to deal with: How to bridge the gap between research and clinical practice.