Cognitive Radio-Oriented Wireless Networks. 14th EAI International Conference, CrownCom 2019, Poznan, Poland, June 11–12, 2019, Proceedings

Research Article

Novel Filter Bank Based Cooperative Spectrum Sensing Under RF Impairments and Channel Fading Beyond 5G Cognitive Radios

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  • @INPROCEEDINGS{10.1007/978-3-030-25748-4_4,
        author={Sener Dikmese and Kishor Lamichhane and Markku Renfors},
        title={Novel Filter Bank Based Cooperative Spectrum Sensing Under RF Impairments and Channel Fading Beyond 5G Cognitive Radios},
        proceedings={Cognitive Radio-Oriented Wireless Networks. 14th EAI International Conference, CrownCom 2019, Poznan, Poland, June 11--12, 2019, Proceedings},
        proceedings_a={CROWNCOM},
        year={2019},
        month={8},
        keywords={Cognitive radio FFT/AFB based cooperative spectrum sensing Energy detector Frequency selective channel OFDM and FBMC PA non-linearity Frequency selectivity},
        doi={10.1007/978-3-030-25748-4_4}
    }
    
  • Sener Dikmese
    Kishor Lamichhane
    Markku Renfors
    Year: 2019
    Novel Filter Bank Based Cooperative Spectrum Sensing Under RF Impairments and Channel Fading Beyond 5G Cognitive Radios
    CROWNCOM
    Springer
    DOI: 10.1007/978-3-030-25748-4_4
Sener Dikmese1,*, Kishor Lamichhane1,*, Markku Renfors1,*
  • 1: Tampere University
*Contact email: sener.dikmese@tuni.fi, klamichhane@outlook.com, markku.renfors@tuni.fi

Abstract

Cognitive radio (CR) technology with dynamic spectrum management capabilities is widely advocated for utilizing effectively the unused spectrum resources. The main idea behind CR technology is to trigger secondary communications to utilize the unused spectral resources. However, CR technology heavily relies on spectrum sensing techniques which are applied to estimate the presence of primary user (PU) signals. This paper mostly focuses on novel analysis filter bank (AFB) based cooperative spectrum sensing (CSS) algorithms to detect the spectral holes in the interesting part of the radio spectrum. To counteract the practical wireless channel effects, collaborative subband based approaches of PU signal sensing are studied. CSS has the capability to eliminate the problems of both hidden nodes and fading multipath channels. FFT and AFB based receiver side sensing methods are applied for OFDM waveform and filter bank based multicarrier (FBMC) waveform, respectively. Subband energies are then applied for enhanced energy detection (ED) based CSS methods. Our special focus is on sensing potential spectral gaps close to relatively strong primary users, considering also the effects of spectral regrowth due to power amplifier nonlinearities. The study shows that AFB based CSS with FBMC waveform improves the performance significantly.