Future Access Enablers for Ubiquitous and Intelligent Infrastructures. 4th EAI International Conference, FABULOUS 2019, Sofia, Bulgaria, March 28-29, 2019, Proceedings

Research Article

Anthropomorphic EMG-Driven Prosthetic Hand

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  • @INPROCEEDINGS{10.1007/978-3-030-23976-3_1,
        author={Ioan Coman and Ana-Maria Drăgulinescu and Doina Bucur and Andrei Drăgulinescu and Simona Halunga and Octavian Fratu},
        title={Anthropomorphic EMG-Driven Prosthetic Hand},
        proceedings={Future Access Enablers for Ubiquitous and Intelligent Infrastructures. 4th EAI International Conference, FABULOUS 2019, Sofia, Bulgaria, March 28-29, 2019, Proceedings},
        proceedings_a={FABULOUS},
        year={2019},
        month={9},
        keywords={Anthropomorphic EMG signals Ehealth Fingers flexion Prehension Prosthetic hand},
        doi={10.1007/978-3-030-23976-3_1}
    }
    
  • Ioan Coman
    Ana-Maria Drăgulinescu
    Doina Bucur
    Andrei Drăgulinescu
    Simona Halunga
    Octavian Fratu
    Year: 2019
    Anthropomorphic EMG-Driven Prosthetic Hand
    FABULOUS
    Springer
    DOI: 10.1007/978-3-030-23976-3_1
Ioan Coman1, Ana-Maria Drăgulinescu1,*, Doina Bucur1, Andrei Drăgulinescu1, Simona Halunga1, Octavian Fratu1
  • 1: University Politehnica of Bucharest
*Contact email: amc.dragulinescu@gmail.com

Abstract

Hazards in industry, wars and serious medical reasons determined the increase of the number of amputations and, thus, the need for designing prosthetics that replace the missing segment by imitating its natural movements. Research in prosthetics domain became, consequently, a primary activity both for engineers and physicians. Due to structural and functional acclimation to the complexity of human activities, one of the most difficult to approach limb of the human body is the hand. This paper is aimed to design an anthropomorphic prosthetic hand controlled based on surface electromyography sensors data acquired from two important muscles: flexor pollicis longus muscle and flexor digitorum profundus muscle. Another purpose of the paper consists in providing two main functions of the prosthetic hand, prehension and fingers flexion.