Broadband Communications, Networks, and Systems. 9th International EAI Conference, Broadnets 2018, Faro, Portugal, September 19–20, 2018, Proceedings

Research Article

A New Polarization-Reconfigurable Antenna for 5G Wireless Communications

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  • @INPROCEEDINGS{10.1007/978-3-030-05195-2_42,
        author={Yasir Al-Yasir and Naser Ojaroudi Parchin and Issa Elfergani and Raed Abd-Alhameed and James Noras and Jonathan Rodriguez and Amar Al-jzari and Waleed Hammed},
        title={A New Polarization-Reconfigurable Antenna for 5G Wireless Communications},
        proceedings={Broadband Communications, Networks, and Systems. 9th International EAI Conference, Broadnets 2018, Faro, Portugal, September 19--20, 2018, Proceedings},
        proceedings_a={BROADNETS},
        year={2019},
        month={1},
        keywords={Microstrip antennas Reconfigurable 5G Circular polarization},
        doi={10.1007/978-3-030-05195-2_42}
    }
    
  • Yasir Al-Yasir
    Naser Ojaroudi Parchin
    Issa Elfergani
    Raed Abd-Alhameed
    James Noras
    Jonathan Rodriguez
    Amar Al-jzari
    Waleed Hammed
    Year: 2019
    A New Polarization-Reconfigurable Antenna for 5G Wireless Communications
    BROADNETS
    Springer
    DOI: 10.1007/978-3-030-05195-2_42
Yasir Al-Yasir,*, Naser Ojaroudi Parchin1, Issa Elfergani2, Raed Abd-Alhameed1, James Noras1, Jonathan Rodriguez2, Amar Al-jzari3, Waleed Hammed3
  • 1: Bradford University
  • 2: Instituto de Telecomunicações
  • 3: Basra Oil Training Institute
*Contact email: y.i.a.al-yasir@bradford.ac.uk

Abstract

This paper presents a circular polarization reconfigurable antenna for 5G applications, which is compact in size and has good axial ratio and frequency response. The proposed microstrip antenna is designed on a FR-4 substrate with a relative dielectric constant of 4.3 and has a maximum size of 30 × 30 mm with 50 Ω coaxial probe feeding. This design has two PIN diode switches controlling reconfiguration between right hand circular polarization (RHCP) and left hand circular polarization (LHCP). To achieve reconfigurability, a C-slot rectangular patch antenna with truncated corner techniques is employed by cutting off two corners on the radiating patch. The proposed antenna has been simulated using CST microwave studio software: it has 3.35–3.77 GHz and 3.4–3.72 GHz bands for both states of reconfiguration, and each is suitable for 5G applications with a good axial ratio of less than 1.8 dB and good gain of 4.8 dB for both modes of operation.