Broadband Communications, Networks, and Systems. 9th International EAI Conference, Broadnets 2018, Faro, Portugal, September 19–20, 2018, Proceedings

Research Article

Evaluation of a Robust Fault-Tolerant Mechanism for Resilient IoT Infrastructures

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  • @INPROCEEDINGS{10.1007/978-3-030-05195-2_1,
        author={Jos\^{e} Lozano Dom\^{\i}nguez and Tom\^{a}s Mateo Sanguino and Manuel Redondo Gonz\^{a}lez},
        title={Evaluation of a Robust Fault-Tolerant Mechanism for Resilient IoT Infrastructures},
        proceedings={Broadband Communications, Networks, and Systems. 9th International EAI Conference, Broadnets 2018, Faro, Portugal, September 19--20, 2018, Proceedings},
        proceedings_a={BROADNETS},
        year={2019},
        month={1},
        keywords={Failover mechanism Fault tolerance IoT Resilience WSN},
        doi={10.1007/978-3-030-05195-2_1}
    }
    
  • José Lozano Domínguez
    Tomás Mateo Sanguino
    Manuel Redondo González
    Year: 2019
    Evaluation of a Robust Fault-Tolerant Mechanism for Resilient IoT Infrastructures
    BROADNETS
    Springer
    DOI: 10.1007/978-3-030-05195-2_1
José Lozano Domínguez1,*, Tomás Mateo Sanguino1, Manuel Redondo González1
  • 1: University of Huelva, Dpto. Ing. Electrónica, de Sistemas Informáticos y Automática
*Contact email: josemanuel.ldominguez@alu.uhu.es

Abstract

Gateways in IoT infrastructures generally represent a single point of failure, thus resulting in a total loss of network operability. This paper presents the design, implementation and experimentation of a fault-tolerant protocol for a critical infrastructure applied to the field of road safety. The proposed mechanism establishes a node hierarchy to prevent loss of communication against AP failures in WLANs based on the IEEE 802.11n standard. This mechanism automates the management of the node roles by means of an election and promotion process between stations in search of designated and backup APs. The convergence times of the protocol obtained suitable values of 3.34 s for the formation of a BSS from zero, as well as 15.20 s and 18.84 s for the failover conditions of the backup and designated APs with a minimum traffic load of 42.76% over the WSN traffic.