inis 23(4): e3

Research Article

On the Security and Reliability Trade-off of the Satellite Terrestrial Networks with Fountain Codes and Friendly Jamming

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  • @ARTICLE{10.4108/eetinis.v10i4.4192,
        author={Quang Sang Nguyen and Van Hien Nguyen and Trung Duy Tran and Luong Nhat Nguyen and Lam-Thanh Tu},
        title={On the Security and Reliability Trade-off of the Satellite Terrestrial Networks with Fountain Codes and Friendly Jamming},
        journal={EAI Endorsed Transactions on Industrial Networks and Intelligent Systems},
        volume={10},
        number={4},
        publisher={EAI},
        journal_a={INIS},
        year={2023},
        month={12},
        keywords={Fountain Codes, Intercept Probability, Outage Probability, Satellite-Terrestrial Communications},
        doi={10.4108/eetinis.v10i4.4192}
    }
    
  • Quang Sang Nguyen
    Van Hien Nguyen
    Trung Duy Tran
    Luong Nhat Nguyen
    Lam-Thanh Tu
    Year: 2023
    On the Security and Reliability Trade-off of the Satellite Terrestrial Networks with Fountain Codes and Friendly Jamming
    INIS
    EAI
    DOI: 10.4108/eetinis.v10i4.4192
Quang Sang Nguyen1, Van Hien Nguyen2, Trung Duy Tran2, Luong Nhat Nguyen2, Lam-Thanh Tu3,*
  • 1: Ho Chi Minh City University of Transport
  • 2: Posts and Telecommunications Institute of Technology, Vietnam
  • 3: Ton Duc Thang University
*Contact email: lamthanh0@gmail.com

Abstract

The performance of the satellite-terrestrial network with Fountain codes (FCs) is conducted in the present work. More precisely, the air-to-ground link is modeled according to the shadow-Rician distribution to capture the strong light-of-sight (LOS) path as well as the impact of the shadowing. As a result, we employ the directional beamforming at both the satellite and relay to mitigate such an ultra-long transmission distance. We investigate the trade-off between the reliability and security aspects. Particularly, we derive the outage probability (OP) and intercept probability (IP) in the closed-form expressions. To further facilitate the security of the considered networks, the friendly jamming scheme is deployed as well. Finally, simulation results based on the Monte-Carlo method are given to corroborate the exactness of the developed mathematical framework and to identify key parameters such as antenna gain, and transmit power that have a big impact on the considered networks.