The First International Workshop on Computational Models of the Visual Cortex: Hierarchies, Layers, Sparsity, Saliency and Attention

Research Article

Spatial scale of correlated signals in 7T BOLD imaging

  • @INPROCEEDINGS{10.4108/eai.3-12-2015.2262441,
        author={Andrew Parker and Holly Bridge and Gaelle Coullon},
        title={Spatial scale of correlated signals in 7T BOLD imaging},
        proceedings={The First International Workshop on Computational Models of the Visual Cortex: Hierarchies, Layers, Sparsity, Saliency and Attention},
        publisher={ACM},
        proceedings_a={CMVC},
        year={2016},
        month={5},
        keywords={magnetic resonance imaging visual cortex point spread function variogram analysis},
        doi={10.4108/eai.3-12-2015.2262441}
    }
    
  • Andrew Parker
    Holly Bridge
    Gaelle Coullon
    Year: 2016
    Spatial scale of correlated signals in 7T BOLD imaging
    CMVC
    ACM
    DOI: 10.4108/eai.3-12-2015.2262441
Andrew Parker1,*, Holly Bridge1, Gaelle Coullon1
  • 1: University of Oxford
*Contact email: andrew.parker@dpag.ox.ac.uk

Abstract

The spatial distribution of signals from magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) using measures of Blood Oxygen Level Dependent (BOLD) activations presents a fundamental limit on the ability of MRI to resolve the neural signals from the brain. Here we show that the multiple samples of low-level BOLD activity comprise a form of neural “imaging dust” with distinct spatial characteristics. We apply the distance-dependent measurement of variance to spatial maps of BOLD signals to deliver a new approach to estimating the empirical point-spread function (PSF) of MRI. We show that these new estimates are similar to earlier measures of the PSF of high field 7-T imaging, but deliver the advantage that they are specific to each individual tested in a single scanning session. We explore various potential applications of this approach.