1st International ICST Conference on Bio Inspired Models of Network, Information and Computing Systems

Research Article

Fireflies as role models for synchronization in ad hoc networks

  • @INPROCEEDINGS{10.1145/1315843.1315848,
        author={Alexander  Tyrrell and Gunther   Auer and Christian Bettstetter},
        title={Fireflies as role models for synchronization in ad hoc networks},
        proceedings={1st International ICST Conference on Bio Inspired Models of Network, Information and Computing Systems},
        publisher={ACM},
        proceedings_a={BIONETICS},
        year={2006},
        month={12},
        keywords={},
        doi={10.1145/1315843.1315848}
    }
    
  • Alexander Tyrrell
    Gunther Auer
    Christian Bettstetter
    Year: 2006
    Fireflies as role models for synchronization in ad hoc networks
    BIONETICS
    ACM
    DOI: 10.1145/1315843.1315848
Alexander Tyrrell1,*, Gunther Auer1,*, Christian Bettstetter2,*
  • 1: DoCoMo Euro-Labs, 80687 Munich, Germany
  • 2: University of Klagenfurt, Mobile Systems Group, 9020 Klagenfurt, Austria
*Contact email: Tyrrell@docomolab-euro.com, Auer@docomolab-euro.com, istian.Bettstetter@uni-klu.ac.at

Abstract

Fireflies exhibit a fascinating phenomenon of spontaneous synchronization that occurs in nature: at dawn, they gather on trees and synchronize progressively without relying on a central entity. The present article reviews this process by looking at experiments that were made on fireflies and the mathematical model of Mirollo and Strogatz [1], which provides key rules to obtaining a synchronized network in a decentralized manner. This model is then applied to wireless ad hoc networks. To properly apply this model with an accuracy limited only to the propagation delay, a novel synchronization scheme, which is derived from the original firefly synchronization principle, is presented, and simulation results are given.