The First International ICST Workshop on Pervasive Computing Systems and Infrastructures

Research Article

A Fair MAC Scheme for EDCA based Wireless Networks

  • @INPROCEEDINGS{10.1109/TRIDENTCOM.2009.4976242,
        author={Rong He and Xuming Fang},
        title={A Fair MAC Scheme for EDCA based Wireless Networks},
        proceedings={The First International ICST Workshop on Pervasive Computing Systems and Infrastructures},
        publisher={IEEE},
        proceedings_a={PCSI},
        year={2009},
        month={5},
        keywords={Fairness  Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN)  Wireless Mesh Network (WMN)  medium access control (MAC)},
        doi={10.1109/TRIDENTCOM.2009.4976242}
    }
    
  • Rong He
    Xuming Fang
    Year: 2009
    A Fair MAC Scheme for EDCA based Wireless Networks
    PCSI
    IEEE
    DOI: 10.1109/TRIDENTCOM.2009.4976242
Rong He1,*, Xuming Fang1,*
  • 1: Provincial Key Lab of Information Coding & Transmission, Southwest Jiaotong University Chengdu 610031, China
*Contact email: rhe@swjtu.edu.cn, xmfang@swjtu.edu.cn

Abstract

This paper presents a bandwidth occupied time proportion fair MAC algorithm (BOTP-FMAC) for WLAN and Wireless Mesh Network (WMN). It aims to address the unfairness problem in enhanced distributed channel access (EDCA) mechanism, in which higher-priority streaming traffic flows intend to severely deprive the access opportunity of lowerpriority traffic flows due to the capture effect, especially when the network load is near saturation. By dynamically tuning the parameters of channel contention and the threshold of bandwidth occupied time proportion for priority queue adaptively, BOTPFMAC algorithm can achieve a weighted fair allocation of the bandwidth resource among different traffic flows. The simulation results indicate that our proposed algorithm substantially improves the fairness and attains a greater aggregate throughput. Additionally, it is easy to carry out without generating network overhead.