4th International ICST Conference on Cognitive Radio Oriented Wireless Networks and Communications

Research Article

Modified criterion of hypothesis testing for signal sensing in cognitive radio

  • @INPROCEEDINGS{10.1109/CROWNCOM.2009.5189119,
        author={Mohammed  Alamgir and Michael  Faulkner and Phillip  Conder and Peter  Smith},
        title={Modified criterion of hypothesis testing for signal sensing in cognitive radio},
        proceedings={4th International ICST Conference on Cognitive Radio Oriented Wireless Networks and Communications},
        publisher={IEEE},
        proceedings_a={CROWNCOM},
        year={2009},
        month={8},
        keywords={Cognitive Radio signal detection NeymanPearson hypothesis testing energy detector.},
        doi={10.1109/CROWNCOM.2009.5189119}
    }
    
  • Mohammed Alamgir
    Michael Faulkner
    Phillip Conder
    Peter Smith
    Year: 2009
    Modified criterion of hypothesis testing for signal sensing in cognitive radio
    CROWNCOM
    IEEE
    DOI: 10.1109/CROWNCOM.2009.5189119
Mohammed Alamgir1,*, Michael Faulkner1,*, Phillip Conder1,*, Peter Smith2,3,*
  • 1: Center for Telecommunications and Microelectronics, Victoria University, Melbourne, Australia.
  • 2: Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Canterbury
  • 3: Christchurch, New Zealand.
*Contact email: mohammed.alamgir@live.vu.edu.au, mike.faulkner@vu.edu.au, phillip.conder@vu.edu.au, peter@elec.canterbury.ac.nz

Abstract

Signal detection problems are traditionally viewed as statistical hypothesis testing. In absence of the a priori probabilities, such as in radar, the Neyman-Pearson criterion is used where a certain false alarm probability is set, and the probability of detection is maximised. In signal sensing problems of cognitive radio, the main constraint is to avoid the interference with the primary user. Once this constraint is met, a cognitive radio can maximise its own chance of finding an empty spectrum. In this paper we emphasise this view of the signal sensing problem and modify the criterion such that a maximum miss-detection rate is specified. We have reformulated the energy detector showing that the sensing results have more meaningful explanations under the modified criterion. The effects of measurement errors are also considered.