3rd International ICST Conference on COMmunication System SoftWAre and MiddlewaRE

Research Article

A Petri Net Approach to Analyze the Effect of Persistent Connection on the Scalability of Web Services

  • @INPROCEEDINGS{10.1109/COMSWA.2008.4554422,
        author={Hai-yan WU and Xiao-zhu LIN and Dong-Xing JIANG},
        title={A Petri Net Approach to Analyze the Effect of Persistent Connection on the Scalability of Web Services},
        proceedings={3rd International ICST Conference on COMmunication System SoftWAre and MiddlewaRE},
        publisher={IEEE},
        proceedings_a={COMSWARE},
        year={2008},
        month={6},
        keywords={Web Services Persistent Connection Scalability Petri Net},
        doi={10.1109/COMSWA.2008.4554422}
    }
    
  • Hai-yan WU
    Xiao-zhu LIN
    Dong-Xing JIANG
    Year: 2008
    A Petri Net Approach to Analyze the Effect of Persistent Connection on the Scalability of Web Services
    COMSWARE
    IEEE
    DOI: 10.1109/COMSWA.2008.4554422
Hai-yan WU1, Xiao-zhu LIN1, Dong-Xing JIANG1
  • 1: Tsinghua University/Computer and Information Management Center, Beijing, China

Abstract

Web Service is providing large amounts of information via Internet everyday and wins great success. In the development of HTTP protocol, TCP connection multiplexing technique, called ‘keep-alive’ or ‘persistent connection’, plays significant roles in its evolution. Many years passed, keep-alive mechanism has been implemented widely to support all kinds of web service. However, dramatic changes to network conditions and computing capacity challenge the motivation and the validity of such scheme. This paper measures a bunch of key metrics in modern web service and networks, and constructs one Petri Net model for connection management procedure in web services. The analytical results yielded by the model, along with real-world measurement, help us to predict how persistent connection affect the scalability of busy web services nowadays.