2nd International ICST Conference on Communications and Networking in China

Research Article

Mobile Node Deployment in Hybrid Sensor Networks

  • @INPROCEEDINGS{10.1109/CHINACOM.2007.4469522,
        author={Shupeng Wang and Mei Yang and Jianping Wang and Y\^{\i}ngtao Jiang and Ju-Yeon Jo},
        title={Mobile Node Deployment in Hybrid Sensor Networks},
        proceedings={2nd International ICST Conference on Communications and Networking in China},
        publisher={IEEE},
        proceedings_a={CHINACOM},
        year={2008},
        month={3},
        keywords={NP-complete  Wireless sensor networks  deployment  distributed protocol},
        doi={10.1109/CHINACOM.2007.4469522}
    }
    
  • Shupeng Wang
    Mei Yang
    Jianping Wang
    Yíngtao Jiang
    Ju-Yeon Jo
    Year: 2008
    Mobile Node Deployment in Hybrid Sensor Networks
    CHINACOM
    IEEE
    DOI: 10.1109/CHINACOM.2007.4469522
Shupeng Wang1,*, Mei Yang2,*, Jianping Wang3,*, Yíngtao Jiang4,*, Ju-Yeon Jo4,*
  • 1: Center of Information Intelligence and Security, Institute of Computing Technology, Chinese Academy, Beijing, P. R. China
  • 2: Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Nevada, Las Vegas, NV, USA
  • 3: Department of Computer Science, City University of Hong Kong, Kowloon, Hong Kong
  • 4: School of Informatics, University of Nevada, Las Vegas, NV, USA
*Contact email: wshp@hit.edu.cn, meiyang@egr.unlv.edu, jianwang@cityu.edu.h, yingtao@egr.unlv.edu, jo@egr.unlv.edu

Abstract

Hybrid sensor networks consisting of both static and mobile sensor nodes attract more research interests with their enhanced capability. As mobile nodes generally have more power than static nodes, they are preferable to be used as cluster heads. In this paper, we study the mobile node deployment problem with the objective of maximizing the number of static nodes covered by the mobile nodes with minimized moving distance. We prove that this problem is NP-complete and propose a distributed deployment protocol to solve it. In the proposed protocol, different policies of selecting the moving nodes are considered to cover more static nodes with less moving distance. Simulation results show that the proposed protocol achieves high coverage ratio with acceptable moving distance.