Bio-Inspired Models of Network, Information, and Computing Systems. 5th International ICST Conference, BIONETICS 2010, Boston, USA, December 1-3, 2010, Revised Selected Papers

Research Article

Safer Driving with Gaze Guidance

Download
478 downloads
  • @INPROCEEDINGS{10.1007/978-3-642-32615-8_57,
        author={Laura Pomarjanschi and Michael Dorr and Christoph Rasche and Erhardt Barth},
        title={Safer Driving with Gaze Guidance},
        proceedings={Bio-Inspired Models of Network, Information, and Computing Systems. 5th International ICST Conference, BIONETICS 2010, Boston, USA, December 1-3, 2010, Revised Selected Papers},
        proceedings_a={BIONETICS},
        year={2012},
        month={10},
        keywords={eye movements driving attention gaze guidance driver assistance},
        doi={10.1007/978-3-642-32615-8_57}
    }
    
  • Laura Pomarjanschi
    Michael Dorr
    Christoph Rasche
    Erhardt Barth
    Year: 2012
    Safer Driving with Gaze Guidance
    BIONETICS
    Springer
    DOI: 10.1007/978-3-642-32615-8_57
Laura Pomarjanschi,*, Michael Dorr,*, Christoph Rasche1,*, Erhardt Barth2,*
  • 1: University “Politehnica” Bucharest
  • 2: University of Lübeck
*Contact email: laura@inb.uni-luebeck.de, dorr@inb.uni-luebeck.de, rasche15@gmail.com, barth@inb.uni-luebeck.de

Abstract

Our study explores eye movements and driving behaviour in safety-critical situations. We collected eye movements from subjects instructed to drive predetermined routes in a driving simulator. While driving, the subjects performed various cognitive tasks designed to divert their attention away from the road. The subjects were divided in two groups, a control and a “gaze-contingent cue” (GCC) group. For the latter, potentially dangerous simulator events, such as a pedestrian suddenly crossing the street, were highlighted with temporally transient GCCs, which were triggered if the subject did not look at the event. Preliminary results, with 11 GCC subjects and 9 controls, show a significantly diminished accident rate for the group that drove with gaze guidance.