1st International ICST Workshop on Cross-layer Design in Wireless Mobile Ad hoc Networks

Research Article

AM-AOMDV: Adaptive Multi-metric Ad-Hoc On-Demand Multipath Distance Vector Routing

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  • @INPROCEEDINGS{10.1007/978-3-642-11723-7_61,
        author={Siddharth Khimsara and Kashyap Kambhatla and June Hwang and Sunil Kumar and John Matyjas},
        title={AM-AOMDV: Adaptive Multi-metric Ad-Hoc On-Demand Multipath Distance Vector Routing},
        proceedings={1st International ICST Workshop on Cross-layer Design in Wireless Mobile Ad hoc Networks},
        proceedings_a={CROSS-LAYER},
        year={2012},
        month={7},
        keywords={routing distance vector routing reactive routing multipath routing AODV AOMDV multi-hop wireless ad hoc networks},
        doi={10.1007/978-3-642-11723-7_61}
    }
    
  • Siddharth Khimsara
    Kashyap Kambhatla
    June Hwang
    Sunil Kumar
    John Matyjas
    Year: 2012
    AM-AOMDV: Adaptive Multi-metric Ad-Hoc On-Demand Multipath Distance Vector Routing
    CROSS-LAYER
    Springer
    DOI: 10.1007/978-3-642-11723-7_61
Siddharth Khimsara1,*, Kashyap Kambhatla1,*, June Hwang1,*, Sunil Kumar1,*, John Matyjas2,*
  • 1: San Diego State University
  • 2: Air Force Research Laboratory
*Contact email: skhimsara@gmail.com, kashyap3881@gmail.com, jacky.j.hwang@gmail.com, skumar@mail.sdsu.edu, john.matyjas@rl.af.mil

Abstract

This paper proposes AM-AOMDV, a novel multi-metric and multipath reactive routing scheme for wireless ad hoc networks. The AM-AOMDV extends the AOMDV scheme by including a multiple route metrics, a novel local route update and route maintenance algorithm. The algorithm uses the one-hop information exchange between neighboring nodes to increase the packet throughput and route longevity, decrease the end-to-end latency, route discovery frequency and route overhead under high mobility environments. The multiple metrics (i.e., node-to-end latency, node-to-end RSSI, and node occupancy) allow the routing scheme to converge to the most efficient route during the data transmission period and hence avoid the creation of hotspots under heavy traffic conditions. Simulations are carried out in ns-2 and the results are compared to the AOMDV protocol. The results show that the AM-AOMDV outperforms the AOMDV protocol in terms of the above discussed performance metrics.