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Nano-Net. 4th International ICST Conference, Nano-Net 2009, Lucerne, Switzerland, October 18-20, 2009. Proceedings

Research Article

Carbon Nanotube Nanorelays with Pass-Transistor for FPGA Routing Devices

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  • @INPROCEEDINGS{10.1007/978-3-642-04850-0_9,
        author={Ming Liu and Haigang Yang and Sansiri Tanachutiwat and Wei Wang},
        title={Carbon Nanotube Nanorelays with Pass-Transistor for FPGA Routing Devices},
        proceedings={Nano-Net. 4th International ICST Conference, Nano-Net 2009, Lucerne, Switzerland, October 18-20, 2009. Proceedings},
        proceedings_a={NANO-NET},
        year={2012},
        month={5},
        keywords={FPGA carbon nanotube carbon nanorelay nanoelectromechanical switch CMOS-nano hybrid},
        doi={10.1007/978-3-642-04850-0_9}
    }
    
  • Ming Liu
    Haigang Yang
    Sansiri Tanachutiwat
    Wei Wang
    Year: 2012
    Carbon Nanotube Nanorelays with Pass-Transistor for FPGA Routing Devices
    NANO-NET
    Springer
    DOI: 10.1007/978-3-642-04850-0_9
Ming Liu1,*, Haigang Yang1,*, Sansiri Tanachutiwat2,*, Wei Wang2,*
  • 1: Chinese Academy of Sciences
  • 2: University at Albany
*Contact email: liuming@ime.ac.cn, yanghg@mail.ie.ac.cn, stanachutiwat@uamail.albany.edu, wwang@uamail.albany.edu

Abstract

In this paper, a novel reconfigurable architecture, cFPGA (CMOS-Nanorelay FPGA) is developed by integrating carbon nanorelays and CMOS devices to function as FPGA components. cFPGA is a highly efficient architecture, providing 2X density and standby power improvement along with 30% dynamic power reduction as compared to the CMOS FPGA circuits. This performance improvement is achieved by using 2T1N structures as routing switches: Two CMOS transistors (2T): one for programming purpose and the other for signal transmission; one nanorelay (1N): the switching element. These 2T1N structures do not have nanorelays in the signal path, thereby eliminating the large quantum resistance in the path. This is a significant improvement over the conventional CMOS-nanorelay hybrid FPGA circuits. The proposed cFPGA is implemented using vertical carbon nanotubes which are relatively easier to fabricate as compared with horizontal nanotubes.

Keywords
FPGA carbon nanotube carbon nanorelay nanoelectromechanical switch CMOS-nano hybrid
Published
2012-05-28
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-04850-0_9
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