Internet of Things (IoT) Technologies for HealthCare. 4th International Conference, HealthyIoT 2017, Angers, France, October 24-25, 2017, Proceedings

Research Article

Automatic Detector of Abnormal EEG for Preterm Infants

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  • @INPROCEEDINGS{10.1007/978-3-319-76213-5_12,
        author={Nisrine Jrad and Daniel Schang and Pierre Chauvet and Sylvie Nguyen The Tich and Bassam Daya and Marc Gibaud},
        title={Automatic Detector of Abnormal EEG for Preterm Infants},
        proceedings={Internet of Things (IoT) Technologies for HealthCare. 4th International Conference, HealthyIoT 2017, Angers, France, October 24-25, 2017, Proceedings},
        proceedings_a={HEALTHYIOT},
        year={2018},
        month={2},
        keywords={Automatic EEG analysis Inter Burst Interval Detection Feature extraction Multiple Linear Regression Preterm infants},
        doi={10.1007/978-3-319-76213-5_12}
    }
    
  • Nisrine Jrad
    Daniel Schang
    Pierre Chauvet
    Sylvie Nguyen The Tich
    Bassam Daya
    Marc Gibaud
    Year: 2018
    Automatic Detector of Abnormal EEG for Preterm Infants
    HEALTHYIOT
    Springer
    DOI: 10.1007/978-3-319-76213-5_12
Nisrine Jrad1,*, Daniel Schang2, Pierre Chauvet1, Sylvie Nguyen The Tich3, Bassam Daya4, Marc Gibaud3
  • 1: UCO-LARIS-UNAM
  • 2: ESEO Tech-UNAM
  • 3: CHU-LARIS-UNAM
  • 4: Lebanese University
*Contact email: nisrine.jrad@uco.fr

Abstract

Many of preterm babies suffer from neural disorders caused by birth complications. Hence, early prediction of neural disorders, in preterm infants, is extremely crucial for neuroprotective intervention. In this scope, the goal of this research was to propose an automatic way to study preterm babies Electroencephalograms (EEG). EEG were preprocessed and a time series of standard deviation was computed. These series were thresholded to detect Inter Burst Intervals (IBI). Features were extracted from bursts and IBI and were then classified as Abnormal or Normal using a Multiple Linear Regression. The method was successfully validated on a corpus of 100 infants with no early indication of brain injury. It was also implemented with a user-friendly interface using Java.