The society in a nation has a tool in their hands that can shape the life of a nation, namely education. Education leaders, which include education foundations must make a choice whether to conduct secular or spiritual education. Spiritual education may seem to be limited, in that it must comply with the biblical teachings and biblical principles. Secular education on the other hand allows liberty to include anything that people consider worthy. However, demoralization is connected to secularization of society, and within a matter of time, various ideologies will be introduced in society, causing confusion and ultimately chaos. The current studyevaluates the consequences of secular and spiritual education. This research uses a qualitative descriptive approach. The method is primarily library research. The data are views of spirituality, secular education and spiritual education taken from sources which are in literature. Analysis was made based on contrastive analysis in the context of current and future implementations of education. It is concluded that society must revert back to well grounded-spiritual education.

The current article discusses efforts to develop the competence or quality of lecturers in theological colleges through classroom action research efforts. This paper aims to explain the importance of classroom action research as an effort to improve the process and learning outcomes in theological colleges. The classroom action research approach strengthens the teaching of lecturers in the classroom in addition to other approaches that are normally carried out by lecturers in the classroom. If classroom action research is carried out by teachers in schools, perhaps even by lecturers in public tertiary institutions, theology colleges lecturers need to implement a class action research approach in the classroom learning process.

The issue of harmony between religious groups is an major priority for which effective solutions must be discovered in the context of the united Republic of Indonesia. This need is particularly arises due to the increasing number of cases involving interreligious groups that have plagued people's lives in the beloved country of Indonesia. Intolerant actions that have taken place in various regions of Indonesia brought a deep concern regarding the situation which very likely can lead to deterioration of relations between people from various backgrounds of beliefs. Several issues have triggered conflict between religious communities, pertaining religious terminology, exercising offensive approach of apologetics, the neglect of the divine strategy in the restoration of the Tabernacle of David to reach out to people outside God, and the communication of evangelical inelegant terms by Christian evangelists. Therefore a comprehensive study is needed to find potential aspects to develop trust by bridging the diversities in Indonesia to ensure a harmonious social life free from intolerance and radicalism.

Currently, Twitter is not only a place to write microblogging messages, but has become a place where people express their aspirations. In 2018 the DPR received a lot of criticism from the public, especially through the twitter platform, therefore the data used in this study is the image of the community towards the DPR, which will be labeled positive and negative. The data used were 600 data consisting of 500 training data and 100 test data. The classification algorithm used in this study is K-NN and Naive Bayes, where K-NN is an algorithm that adheres to the concept of many neighborhoods while Naive Bayes is an algorithm that adheres to the concepts of probability and statistics. The final result of this study is to compare the accuracy of the two algorithms used, and after the data normalization processes to produce accuracy have been obtained results that K-NN get an accuracy of 80% at k = 19 and 20 while Naive Bayes get an accuracy of 77%. In this case the K-NN algorithm performs better than Naive Bayes because accuracy calculations can be performed repeatedly with different k until the best accuracy is achieved while the accuracy of Naive Bayes can only be done once. But even though K-NN has a higher accuracy than Naive Bayes, Naive Bayes still has a good performance in classification.

The pastoral role of the church in in building spiritual the life of sex workers and transgenders is very important. Nowadays many churches are merely concerned with the interests of church members and lack concern for issues outside the church congregation. Meanwhile prostitute and a transvestite who is out there need assistance and spiritual guidance from a church. Many sex workers and transgenders do not know the direction and purpose of their lives so that they live far from God and become deeper into sin. Many people who avoid this group even see them as people who must be destroyed. Whereas know it is known every soul is precious in the eyes of God. If all thought of the matter the same way, these souls would perish. The church fails to fulfill the Great Commission of the Lord Jesus pertaining to the salvation of souls. The church in its responsibility to provide pastoral care must understand people comfortably become sex workers and transgenders. The church must be able to provide pastoral care for them so that they may have proper and holy lives before God. Churches should not be hostile to them but rather must be must embrace them. Pastoral formation for them must go through special approaches so that they would not feel left alone, that there are those who would minister to them. Such approaches can transform the paradigm of sex workers and transgenders, motivating them to repent and be born again as people of God.

The Child Protection Law No. 35 of 2014 explains that every child is a potential as the bearer of national ideals into the future, playsa strategic role and has special characteristics and traits that guarantee the continuity of the nation existence in the future. Therefore they need to have the widest opportunity for growth and to be developed optimally, physically, mentally and socially. Protection measures are needed to realize the welfare of children by guaranteeing the fulfillment of rights and the existence of treatment without discrimination.Street children are children who spend part of their time to earn a living or roam the streets or other public places. The Director of Child Welfare, Family and Elderly Affairs, the Department of Social Affairs explained that street children are children who spend most of their time earning a living or roaming the streets or other public places. Their ages range from 6 years to 18 years. Street children referred to here are those under 15 years of age with a personality more mature than their age. Physically and naturally being adults even though they are still children.The presence of street children is often seen as a mirror of urban poverty or the result of failure to adaptto the dynamic life of a big city. The time spent on the road is more than 4 hours a day. Basically street children spend their time on the road.

Religious education can be an instrument to shape and unify the nation within society. Religious education must constantly be improved to adjust to the changing times; making people aware of science and technology, creative, innovative, and possessing high solidarity; sensitive to the context of national education, the struggles of the nation and answering the needs of believers. Religious education in schools must result in transformation in knowledge (cognitive) and in faith (spiritual) which will give rise to transformation of attitude (affective). This is because one of the goals of religious learning in schools is to enable students to live in harmony with people around who are of various religions and ethnicities. If this is not maximally done, it will cause unexpected problems. One of the issues that arise is the rise of a different understanding of the nature of human beings. Diversity certainly influences a people’s perspective on life with each other in the environment in which they lives. When fellow human beings become individuals who love unity without seeing differences amid diversity, we will have realized the true Indonesian citizens with "Bhineka Tungga Ika". Because living together and sharing with others has been the lifestyle of the Indonesian people.

Every behavior that a child is exposed to can be imitated by the child. By the same token, parental behavior will influence positive development of children, while bad behavior can create bad children by children. Child development is influenced by the surrounding behavior including the language received by children in the family and the social environment. Authority in the family environment can affect the pattern of child development, depending on the behavior taught by parents. The purpose of this study is to know the effect of parental authority on the development of children to have a religious and spiritual life, to know the parents' strategies for children's development. Patterns and attitudes of parents in educating their children, which includes parental control of children, parents' democratic attitudes toward children, parents' demands on children, parents' affection for children through authoritarian, permissive or democratic ways.

Nowadays, the divorce rate is really high. The data from the Ministry of Religion of the divorce rate really make us worried. Based on the phenomena, the writer has been encouraged to do a research and find the solution to this issue. This research is based on the the data analysis undertaken by the writer. As a counselor the writer has found several cases of women getting pregnant before getting married and the parents have urged that the couples have to be wedded to cover up the disgrace. The counselor cannot approve that for sure. According to the writer, premarital counseling can be the solution for couples who are getting married to build new households. The premarital counseling is expected to guide the couples who are getting married to comprehend the meaning, essence, and purpose of wedding. The premarital counseling can be effective and work well when going on the right track. The beginning step should be started by openness, boldness, and sincerity of couples to follow and apply the material of premarital counseling in their marriages.

In a family each person has a role. The father figure is needed by his wife along with his children to influence the feelings and attitudes for the wife to raise the children. Model attitudes are positive behaviors of adults such as parents such as fathers to their children, in families helping to develop the potential of children's emotional abilities. What is crucially important to see in children is emotional development and intelligence. The role of the father can be a factor in developing emotional quotient and intelligence in children. Emotions and intelligence need stimulation from an early age in order for children to grow and have emotional skills and intelligence in the stages of development. Motivation is the ability to give enthusiasm to someone to do something good and beneficial; children need such things in order to form their emotions and intelligence. This research uses a qualitative descriptive approach. Interviews and observation were carried out with participants, namely ten fathers and their children. The results show that fathers have taken a big role in emotional quotient and intelligence in children. Although parenting orientation is a sense of responsibility between father and mother.