Penataran Sima Siladan Temple is located in Taman Bali Village, Bangli Regency. This temple consists of diverse cultural heritage in form of ancient relics such as primitive statues, Barong Landung, temple sites, and traditions of Barong Landung. However, the potential of cultural heritage owned by the community has not been properly empowered. Therefore, this research aims to empower the community by developing the Penataran Siladan Temple in order to support Taman Bali Village, Bangli as a tourism area. Data were obtained by carrying out inventory activities in the Temple, as well as by holding lectures on penyungsung, which forms a Siladan pesraman (Hindu special education institution) used to conduct English training for the younger generation. The results of PKM activities cover 3 fields, namely the inventory of cultural heritage in the Penataran Siladan Temple, carrying out lectures to the temple penyungsung, as well as the formation of Siladan pesraman and the implementation of English training for Siladan elementary school children. The result showed that the PKM supports Cultural Heritage development of the Taman Bali Tourism Village in Bangli, with the publication of a national seminar paper in the CSJ journal.

The Community Partnership Program in the Training to Improve the "Tandusan" Traditional Coconut Oil Processing Process was conducted at the Sari Guna Mertha Business Study Group, Banjar Telugtug, Carangsari Village, Petang Sub-district, Badung Regency. This study aims to provide appropriate technology for the diversification of agricultural products such as coconut which is widely available in Carangsari Village. The product has the potential to become Tandusan coconut oil for cooking and consumption. At the first meeting, all participants are given a learning module that needs to be understood before the processing technique is carried out, thereby, making it easier to monitor each instruction. Secondly, a direct training/practice on making tandusan coconut oil products is carried out efficiently. Subsequently, evaluation and repetition are conducted until the participants truly master the technology and are able to eaasily make products independently and in groups. Thirdly, regular assistance is provided to motivate newly started businesses. The results showed that the participants have been able to independently manufacture efficient and better quality tandusan coconut oil products that, understand entrepreneurial knowledge and marketing management, thereby, making them economically independent. Furthermore, activities are also documented in the form of photos and videos and published in journal articles.

This purpose of this paper is to explore the application of ESA method in English Teaching for Grade 1 Elementary Students. This method was applied to discover its effectiveness in assisting first grade elementary students in English teaching. Data were obtained from first grade Elementary Students in State Elementary Schools 2 and 3 Serangan, Denpasar. The teaching process was designed for eight meeting which lasted for two months or half a semester by applying the Engage, Study and Activate processes. Engage is the beginning of teaching activities in which the teacher or instructor attract students' interests through fun activities in the form of games. Meanwhile, in the Study, the teacher delivers the teaching material introduced in the Engage. Meanwhile, in Activate, the teacher tries to provide some exercises related to the topic for the students to use the language. The exercises provided in activate is also given through game and acts as the most effective way in the teaching process for the beginner. The result showed that the student is really active in the class because the teaching process is carried out in fun way. Furthermore, it enables students to raise their hands while answering answer the game or quiz-related questions given by the teacher. The students have the courage to speak even though only one or two words have been introduced, which indicates that the method is effective in the English teaching for first grade elementary students.

This study aims to improve the waste added value in rabbit farmers group at the Wana Sari Merta Livestock Farmer Group in Pancasari Village, Sukasada Sub-district, Buleleng Regency, Bali Province. Pancasari Village is a horticultural area that uses organic fertilizer derived from chicken manure for its agricultural purposes, therefore the use of rabbit farming community as an opportunity to supply organic fertilizer from solid has not been initially conducted. The purpose of this PKM activity is to increase partners' knowledge and skills in rabbit cultivation and utilize its solid and liquid waste as organic fertilizer in substituting the use of the inorganic in the partner area. Furthermore, solid and liquid waste of the rabbits are used as organic fertilizer for cultivated plants in addition to the current use of organic fertilizers from chicken manure. The involvement of technology in processing rabbit waste provides high added value for partner livestock farmers. The result showed that the partner group is independently able to properly utilize solid and liquid rabbit waste into "Solid Organic Fertilizer" (POP) and "Liquid Organic Fertilizer" (POC) to increase partner group income.

The fish cultivation business using the floating net bag (KJA) system has undergone series of growth over a long time. This method is widely used by fish farmers in Lake Batur, Kintamani, Bangli. Despite all the various developments, a major problem that persists is the fact that after production, the farmers are yet to fully maximise the marketing system. Based on this background, the purpose of this study was to find out the marketing chain system in the business models and its margins through the means of surveys. The study location was determined through purposive sampling involving 26 tilapia fish farmers using the KJA system in Lake Batur, Kedisan Village, Kintamani, Bangli. In addition, the snow ball sampling technique was used to trace the marketing institutions involved in the process of marketing. The results showed that all the fish farmers' products were distributed by retailers, hence, the marketing chain system was only through one market channel. This was mainly from the farmers, then distributed directly to the retailers with a margin of Rp. 3,000 - up to Rp. 8,000 per kilogram of fresh fish. However, the share or price received by these farmers was between 90 to 77%. Therefore, it is recommended that the fish farmers distribute their products to local retailers.

The pig farmer group located in Baru Village, Marga Sub-district, Tabanan Regency, has been raising pigs since 2014. However, this group always experiences problems associated with pig cage management such as low weights and high mortality rates. Therefore, the right cage sanitation settings need to be applied when raising pigs to achieve tremendous success. The method used in implementing this training are face-to-face interviews, counseling and direct practice. The activities were carried out in stages. Firstly, general counseling on proper pig management were carried out to specifically explain how cages and mortality rates are managed. This is because the optimal weight of the 102 pigs used in this study failed to reach15% with mortality rates below the normal percentage of 11-24%. Secondly, direct practice were carried out in the cage, and thirdly, when the PKM activity ends, the farmers were motivated to implement good cage management techniques, in order to increase their body weight and decrease mortality rate. The result showed that the pig farmer group was able to understand the recommended cage management process needed to achieve a standard body weight and a lower mortality rate from 30% to 15% such as the size, shape, type and cleanliness.

Information-Centric Networking (ICN) empowered by information-centric paradigm takes popular paradigm place of host-centric networking of communication networks, which in turn helps prioritizing the labeled content delivery, with no information on the origin of the contents. Security of client and content, originating place, and identity privacy are inherent in ICN paradigm design in contrast to present host centric concept where they are introduced as a second-thought. But, with its genesis, the ICN paradigm exhibits different unresolved challenges in privacy and security. In this work, current literature in ICN privacy and security are explored and open challenges are presented. Especially, three extensive subjects: security threats, risks involved with privacy, access control management techniques are explored. Primary objective of ICN is to modify the present location-based IP network architecture to location-free and content-oriented network framework. ICN can satisfy the demands for caching to the neighbouring edge devices with no more storage deployed. In this work, an several architecture for effective caching at the edge devices for data-centric IoT applications and a rapid content access that depends on novel deep learning techniques and caching processes in ICN. The novel learning-oriented effective caching technique yields the solution to the problem involving the available hash and on-path caching techniques, and the newly introduced content popularity scheme improves the availability content at the devices in the vicinity for minimizing the content transfer time and packet loss ratio.

There are some elements of culture in all languages, especially the Balinese. Also, the knowledge of the environment are encoded, stored, and inherited in all language. In addition, most verbal texts in Balinese have the touch of knowledge and experience, including the traditional techniques of speech in the community which preserve the natural resources diversity in the environment, especially in the springs-upstream rivers. Tenganan Pegringsingan, which is one of the original villages, also known as baliaga, has the intended local wisdom. Also, the comparative advantage of the preservation model, based on local wisdom, is not only for the natural diversity of the Dewata Island, but as well beneficial for the development of this model in the Archipelago, specifically to support national ecotourism with global competitiveness. The eco-text study in the upstream river of Tenganan Pegringsinan traditional village revealed there were 31 noun ecolexicons. Furthermore, the total verb ecolexicons found were 11 words. However, the Provincial Regulation of Bali Province Number 4 of 2019 on traditional villages in Bali, stated that there are 27 nouns in the Tenganan Pegringsinan village. Therefore, there is a need for collaboration between various parties to preserve the existing eco-texts in the village.

The contactless battery charge system of the autonomous underwater vehicle allows to significantly increase the device operating time in automatic mode under water. Using a transformer with a non-magnetic gap in such a system leads to an increased load on the inverter's power switches. The article presents a solution to the problem of unloading switches using resonant circuits in combination with the "soft switching" mode of the inverter. It is proposed to use a serial LC-circuit connected in parallel to the transformer primary winding, and a capacitor on its secondary side. Recommendations are given for selecting parameters of resonant elements that minimize the charge time of the underwater vehicle's batteries. The using of research results allows to significantly reduce heat loss while maintaining the transmitted active power. The losses in the inverter were reduced from 130 W to 12 W for the transformer idle mode, and from 170 W to 25 W for the transformer short-circuit mode.

The performance exploration of the proposed PV array configurations is analysed during the shadowing conditions. The performance evaluation of total-cross-tied (TCT) and symmetric matrix-total-cross-tied (SM-TCT) pattern based electrical connections are assessed according to distinguish shadow test cases. The PV system's non-linear conduct is noted in terms ofI-V and P-V curves. During partial shading conditions (PSCs), multiple power points (MPP) are observed such as local MPP and global MPP. Both TCT and SM-TCT configurations are compared in terms of parameters Global MPP, fill factor (FF) and performance enhancement (PE) under the three distinct shadow test cases as (i) lamp post (ii) three cornered shading or structure shadow (iii) single vertex shading respectively.