2nd International ICST Conference on Communications and Networking in China

Research Article

Connectivity of Wireless Sensor Networks with Unreliable Links

  • @INPROCEEDINGS{10.1109/CHINACOM.2007.4469521,
        author={Ruifeng Zhang and Jean-Marie Gorce},
        title={Connectivity of Wireless Sensor Networks with Unreliable Links},
        proceedings={2nd International ICST Conference on Communications and Networking in China},
        publisher={IEEE},
        proceedings_a={CHINACOM},
        year={2008},
        month={3},
        keywords={Ad hoc networks  Analytical models  Fading  H infinity control  Radio link  Shadow mapping  Signal to noise ratio  Solid modeling  Telecommunication network reliability  Wireless sensor networks},
        doi={10.1109/CHINACOM.2007.4469521}
    }
    
  • Ruifeng Zhang
    Jean-Marie Gorce
    Year: 2008
    Connectivity of Wireless Sensor Networks with Unreliable Links
    CHINACOM
    IEEE
    DOI: 10.1109/CHINACOM.2007.4469521
Ruifeng Zhang1,*, Jean-Marie Gorce1,*
  • 1: CITI / INSA-Lyon , ARES / INRIA Rhone-Alpes 69621,Villeurbanne CEDEX, France
*Contact email: ruifeng.zhang@insa-lyon.fr, Jean-marie.gorce@insa-lyon.fr

Abstract

Connectivity, as an important property of Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs), was studied by many previous researchers using the geometric disk model which rests on the switched link model. Basically, shadowing and fading have so heavy impact on links that there are many unreliable links in WSNs. In this paper, we quantify the effect of the long but unreliable hops on the connectivity of WSNs. In our model, each node connects to another node in the network with a certain probability at a given time, and this probability depends on techniques of transmission, channels etc. Based on this model, an overall expression of mean node degree is deduced. Finally, both analytic and simulation results indicate that unreliable long hops can greatly enhance the connectivity of WSNs.