1st International ICST Conference on Communications and Networking in China

Research Article

A Novel Indoor Localization Method Based on Received Signal Strength using Discrete Fourier Transform

  • @INPROCEEDINGS{10.1109/CHINACOM.2006.344776,
        author={Minghua  Zhang and Shensheng  Zhang and Jian  Cao and Haibin   Mei},
        title={A Novel Indoor Localization Method Based on Received Signal Strength using Discrete Fourier Transform},
        proceedings={1st International ICST Conference on Communications and Networking in China},
        publisher={IEEE},
        proceedings_a={CHINACOM},
        year={2007},
        month={4},
        keywords={},
        doi={10.1109/CHINACOM.2006.344776}
    }
    
  • Minghua Zhang
    Shensheng Zhang
    Jian Cao
    Haibin Mei
    Year: 2007
    A Novel Indoor Localization Method Based on Received Signal Strength using Discrete Fourier Transform
    CHINACOM
    IEEE
    DOI: 10.1109/CHINACOM.2006.344776
Minghua Zhang1,2, Shensheng Zhang1,2, Jian Cao1,2, Haibin Mei3
  • 1: Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240,
  • 2: China
  • 3: School of Computer Science and Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 210096, China

Abstract

Received signal strength (RSS) based indoor localization methods have drawn great attention due to its low cost and ease of deployment in recent years. How to predict indoor received signal strength in a certain position is the chief difficulty. Existing two categories of location estimation techniques have respective disadvantages. This paper analyzes the properties of RSS data in the frequency domain with the technique of DFT and shows that the first few Fourier coefficients can be extracted as characteristics of a RSS sequence. According to the Parseval theorem, we present an indoor localization method based on the Euclidean distance of two signal samples using their characteristics in the frequency domain. Experimental results illustrate that with short time signal samples from only three access points, a few coefficients are adequate to provide good locating performance.