Innovations and Interdisciplinary Solutions for Underserved Areas. Second International Conference, InterSol 2018, Kigali, Rwanda, March 24–25, 2018, Proceedings

Research Article

Evaluation and Update of Two Regional Methods (ORSTOM and CIEH) for Estimations of Flow Used in Structural Design in West Africa

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  • @INPROCEEDINGS{10.1007/978-3-319-98878-8_15,
        author={Sehouevi Agoungbome and Ousmane Seidou and Moussa Thiam},
        title={Evaluation and Update of Two Regional Methods (ORSTOM and CIEH) for Estimations of Flow Used in Structural Design in West Africa},
        proceedings={Innovations and Interdisciplinary Solutions for Underserved Areas. Second International Conference, InterSol 2018, Kigali, Rwanda, March 24--25, 2018, Proceedings},
        proceedings_a={INTERSOL},
        year={2018},
        month={9},
        keywords={Design flow Watershed Log linear regionalization},
        doi={10.1007/978-3-319-98878-8_15}
    }
    
  • Sehouevi Agoungbome
    Ousmane Seidou
    Moussa Thiam
    Year: 2018
    Evaluation and Update of Two Regional Methods (ORSTOM and CIEH) for Estimations of Flow Used in Structural Design in West Africa
    INTERSOL
    Springer
    DOI: 10.1007/978-3-319-98878-8_15
Sehouevi Agoungbome1,*, Ousmane Seidou2, Moussa Thiam2
  • 1: African Institute for Mathematical Sciences
  • 2: University of Ottawa
*Contact email: sehouevi.m.d.agoungbome@aims-senegal.org

Abstract

The ORSTOM and CIEH methods are the most popular methods used in West Africa to estimate the design flow, needed in the design of hydraulic structures. However, these methods, based on hydrological data collected before 1965 and 1983 for ORSTOM and CIEH respectively, showed some shortcomings and deviations in the estimation of the forecasts. This study, therefore, assesses the design flow on data collected from some watersheds in Benin and Niger using a frequency analysis. These estimations are therefore compared with estimations obtained using the ORSTOM and CIEH methods on the same watersheds. As result, we observe an important under-estimation of the flows with the ORSTOM method, whereas the CIEH method gives higher values. The use of the log linear regionalization method, considering the area of the watershed basin and the global slope index, gives very interesting results and good perspectives of estimation on few or no data watersheds basins.