Communications and Networking. 11th EAI international Conference, ChinaCom 2016 Chongqing, China, September 24-26, 2016, Proceedings, Part II

Research Article

Walking Detection Using the Gyroscope of an Unconstrained Smartphone

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  • @INPROCEEDINGS{10.1007/978-3-319-66628-0_51,
        author={Guodong Qi and Baoqi Huang},
        title={Walking Detection Using the Gyroscope of an Unconstrained Smartphone},
        proceedings={Communications and Networking. 11th EAI international Conference, ChinaCom 2016 Chongqing, China, September 24-26, 2016, Proceedings, Part II},
        proceedings_a={CHINACOM},
        year={2017},
        month={10},
        keywords={Smartphone Walking detection Unconstrained Fast Fourier transformation(FFT) Angular velocities},
        doi={10.1007/978-3-319-66628-0_51}
    }
    
  • Guodong Qi
    Baoqi Huang
    Year: 2017
    Walking Detection Using the Gyroscope of an Unconstrained Smartphone
    CHINACOM
    Springer
    DOI: 10.1007/978-3-319-66628-0_51
Guodong Qi1, Baoqi Huang1,*
  • 1: Inner Mongolia University
*Contact email: cshbq@imu.edu.cn

Abstract

In recent years, mobile devices (e.g., smartphones, tablets and etc.) equipped with various inertial sensors have been increasingly popular in daily life, and a large number of mobile applications have been developed based on such built-in inertial sensors. In particular, many of these applications, such as healthcare, navigation, and etc., rely on the knowledge of whether a user is walking or not, so that walking detection thus has attained much attention. This paper deals with walking detection by using the gyroscope of any commercial off-the-shelf (COTS) smartphone, which can be placed at different positions of the user. Inspired by the fact that the walking activity often results in notable features in the frequency domain, we propose a novel algorithm based on fast Fourier transformation (FFT) to identify the walking activity of a user who may perform various activities and may hold the smartphone in different manners. A thorough experiment involving three testers and multiple activities is carried out and confirms that the proposed algorithm is superior to the existing well-known counterparts.