Cognitive Radio Oriented Wireless Networks. 11th International Conference, CROWNCOM 2016, Grenoble, France, May 30 - June 1, 2016, Proceedings

Research Article

Secondary User QoE Enhancement Through Learning Based Predictive Spectrum Access in Cognitive Radio Networks

Download
229 downloads
  • @INPROCEEDINGS{10.1007/978-3-319-40352-6_14,
        author={Anirudh Agarwal and Shivangi Dubey and Ranjan Gangopadhyay and Soumitra Debnath},
        title={Secondary User QoE Enhancement Through Learning Based Predictive Spectrum Access in Cognitive Radio Networks},
        proceedings={Cognitive Radio Oriented Wireless Networks. 11th International Conference, CROWNCOM 2016, Grenoble, France, May 30 - June 1, 2016, Proceedings},
        proceedings_a={CROWNCOM},
        year={2016},
        month={6},
        keywords={Machine learning Dynamic spectrum access Prediction Spectrum utilization Channel switching},
        doi={10.1007/978-3-319-40352-6_14}
    }
    
  • Anirudh Agarwal
    Shivangi Dubey
    Ranjan Gangopadhyay
    Soumitra Debnath
    Year: 2016
    Secondary User QoE Enhancement Through Learning Based Predictive Spectrum Access in Cognitive Radio Networks
    CROWNCOM
    Springer
    DOI: 10.1007/978-3-319-40352-6_14
Anirudh Agarwal1,*, Shivangi Dubey1,*, Ranjan Gangopadhyay1,*, Soumitra Debnath1,*
  • 1: The LNM Institute of Information Technology
*Contact email: a1anirudh@gmail.com, shivangidb1@gmail.com, ranjan_iitkgp@yahoo.com, soumitra_deb@yahoo.com

Abstract

Quality of experience (QoE) of a secondary spectrum user is mainly governed by its spectrum utilization, the energy consumption in spectrum sensing and the impact of channel switching in a cognitive radio network. It can be enhanced by prediction of spectrum availability of different channels in the form of their idle times through historical information of primary users’ activity. Based on a reliable prediction scheme, the secondary user chooses the channel with the longest idle time for transmission of its data. In contrast to the existing method of statistical prediction, the use and applicability of supervised learning based prediction in various traffic scenarios have been studied in this paper. Prediction accuracy is investigated for three machine learning techniques, artificial neural network based Multilayer Perceptron (MLP), Support Vector Machines (SVM) with Linear Kernel and SVM with Gaussian Kernel, among which, the best one is chosen for prediction based opportunistic spectrum access. The results highlight the analysis of the learning techniques with respect to the traffic intensity. Moreover, a significant improvement in spectrum utilization of the secondary user with reduction in sensing energy and channel switching has been found in case of predictive dynamic channel allocation as compared to random channel selection.