Collaborative Computing: Networking, Applications and Worksharing. 14th EAI International Conference, CollaborateCom 2018, Shanghai, China, December 1-3, 2018, Proceedings

Research Article

A Single-Hop Selection Strategy of VNFs Based on Traffic Classification in NFV

Download
116 downloads
  • @INPROCEEDINGS{10.1007/978-3-030-12981-1_19,
        author={Bo He and Jingyu Wang and Qi Qi and Haifeng Sun},
        title={A Single-Hop Selection Strategy of VNFs Based on Traffic Classification in NFV},
        proceedings={Collaborative Computing: Networking, Applications and Worksharing. 14th EAI International Conference, CollaborateCom 2018, Shanghai, China, December 1-3, 2018, Proceedings},
        proceedings_a={COLLABORATECOM},
        year={2019},
        month={2},
        keywords={NFV Traffic classification Resource management VNFs selection},
        doi={10.1007/978-3-030-12981-1_19}
    }
    
  • Bo He
    Jingyu Wang
    Qi Qi
    Haifeng Sun
    Year: 2019
    A Single-Hop Selection Strategy of VNFs Based on Traffic Classification in NFV
    COLLABORATECOM
    Springer
    DOI: 10.1007/978-3-030-12981-1_19
Bo He1,*, Jingyu Wang1,*, Qi Qi1,*, Haifeng Sun1,*
  • 1: Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications
*Contact email: hebo@ebupt.com, wangjingyu@ebupt.com, qiqi@ebupt.com, sunhaifeng_1@ebupt.com

Abstract

Network Function Virtualization (NFV) has become a hot technology since it provides the flexible management of network functions and efficient sharing of network resources. Network resources in NVF require an appropriate management strategy which often manifests as a difficult online decision making task. Resource management in NFV can be thought of as a process of virtualized network functions (VNFs) selection or deployment. This paper proposes a single-hop VNFs selection strategy to realize network resource management. For satisfying quality requirements of different network services, this strategy is based on the results of traffic classification which utilizes Multi-Grained Cascade Forest (gcForest) to distinguish user behaviors on the internet. In the order of VNFs, a network is divided into several layers where each arrived packet needs to queue. The scheduler of each layer selects a layer which hosts the next VNF for the packets in the queue. Experiments prove that the proposed traffic classification method increases the precision by 7.7% and improves the real-time performance. The model of VNFs selection reduces network congestion compared to traditional single-hop scheduling models. Moreover, the number of packets which fail to reach target node in time drops 30% to 50% using the proposed strategy compared to the strategy without the section of traffic classification.