Collaborative Computing: Networking, Applications and Worksharing. 13th International Conference, CollaborateCom 2017, Edinburgh, UK, December 11–13, 2017, Proceedings

Research Article

MAC-ILoc: Multiple Antennas Cooperation Based Indoor Localization Using Cylindrical Antenna Arrays

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  • @INPROCEEDINGS{10.1007/978-3-030-00916-8_27,
        author={Wu Jie and Zhu Minghua and Xiao Bo},
        title={MAC-ILoc: Multiple Antennas Cooperation Based Indoor Localization Using Cylindrical Antenna Arrays},
        proceedings={Collaborative Computing: Networking, Applications and Worksharing. 13th International Conference, CollaborateCom 2017, Edinburgh, UK, December 11--13, 2017, Proceedings},
        proceedings_a={COLLABORATECOM},
        year={2018},
        month={10},
        keywords={RFID RBF neural network Indoor localization Subarea determination Directional antenna array},
        doi={10.1007/978-3-030-00916-8_27}
    }
    
  • Wu Jie
    Zhu Minghua
    Xiao Bo
    Year: 2018
    MAC-ILoc: Multiple Antennas Cooperation Based Indoor Localization Using Cylindrical Antenna Arrays
    COLLABORATECOM
    Springer
    DOI: 10.1007/978-3-030-00916-8_27
Wu Jie1,*, Zhu Minghua1,*, Xiao Bo1,*
  • 1: East China Normal University
*Contact email: 52151500020@ecnu.cn, mhzhu@sei.ecnu.edu.cn, bxiao@sei.ecnu.edu.cn

Abstract

In this paper, a novel RSS (received signal strength) based indoor localization scheme is proposed based on multiple antennas cooperation with designed CAA (cylindrical antenna array). The CAA is composed of twelve directional antennas and could receive the signal of twelve dimensions for one tag at the same time. In the offline phase, the RBF (Radial Basis Function) neural network is trained to construct the relationship between received data of twelve dimensions and AOA (angle of arrival). The online positioning phase consists of two steps. In the first step, the AOA is obtained with the trained neural network and subarea is determined to which the unknown tag belongs. In the second step, the triangle localization algorithm is used in the determined subarea to get the accurate tag position. The experiment results show that the proposed approach not only reduces the miss hit rate for the subarea determination to 6.2%, but also provides comparable location accuracy to that of other two conventional RSS-based locating algorithms.